A nurse is conducting an assessment on a client diagnosed with narcolepsy. The nurse should anticipate which of the following findings? Select all that apply.
Hallucinations at the onset of sleep
Sleep apnea
A lack of rapid eye movement (REM) sleep
The urge to move the legs when trying to sleep
Sudden attacks of sleep
Correct Answer : A,B,E
During an assessment of a client diagnosed with narcolepsy, the nurse should anticipate the following findings: Hallucinations at the onset of sleep, Sleep apnea, and Sudden attacks of sleep ². These are common symptoms of narcolepsy. The other options (A lack of rapid eye movement (REM) sleep and The urge to move the legs when trying to sleep) are not directly related to narcolepsy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
During the introductory (orientation) phase of the nurse-client relationship, the nurse should focus on establishing trust and rapport with the client. One way to do this is by eliciting information from the client through active listening and open-ended questioning. This allows the nurse to gather important information about the client's health status, needs, and concerns and helps to establish a foundation for the therapeutic relationship. Reviewing progress toward personal objectives and encouraging self-exploration is more appropriate for later phases of the relationship.
Talking with others who have information about the client may also be helpful, but it is important to prioritize direct communication with the client during this phase.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Turning, deep breathing, and coughing exercises are important for clients recovering from surgery as they help prevent the development of pneumonia. After surgery, clients may have difficulty taking deep breaths and coughing due to pain or discomfort. This can lead to the accumulation of mucus in the lungs, increasing the risk of pneumonia. By performing these exercises, clients can help clear their lungs and reduce their risk of developing this complication. While these exercises may also help prevent other complications such as thrombophlebitis, the primary reason for performing them is to prevent pneumonia.
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