A nurse is conducting an assessment on a client diagnosed with narcolepsy. The nurse should anticipate which of the following findings? Select all that apply.
Hallucinations at the onset of sleep
Sleep apnea
A lack of rapid eye movement (REM) sleep
The urge to move the legs when trying to sleep
Sudden attacks of sleep
Correct Answer : A,B,E
During an assessment of a client diagnosed with narcolepsy, the nurse should anticipate the following findings: Hallucinations at the onset of sleep, Sleep apnea, and Sudden attacks of sleep ². These are common symptoms of narcolepsy. The other options (A lack of rapid eye movement (REM) sleep and The urge to move the legs when trying to sleep) are not directly related to narcolepsy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
It would be inappropriate to delegate the unsupervised task of transferring a client from bed to chair to an unlicensed assistant (UAP) if it was the client's first time out of bed after surgery. In this situation, the client may have specific needs or limitations that require the expertise and assessment of a licensed healthcare provider. The nurse should supervise the transfer to ensure that it is performed safely and appropriately for the client's condition.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A stage II pressure ulcer is a wound that presents as a shallow open ulcer with a red-pink wound bed and partial thickness loss of dermis. This type of wound is caused by unrelieved pressure on the skin, resulting in damage to the underlying tissue. In this scenario, the nurse notes an area of tissue injury on the client's sacral area that matches the description of a stage II pressure ulcer. Stage I pressure ulcers are characterized by non-blanchable erythema of intact skin, while stage III and IV pressure ulcers involve full-thickness tissue loss and may expose underlying muscle, bone, or other structures.
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