A client has accepted the fact that they need bypass surgery for a blocked artery and has been admitted to the hospital. Which one of the following stages of illness is this client experiencing?
Stage 3
Stage 4
Stage 2
Stage 1
The Correct Answer is C
A client who has accepted the fact that they need bypass surgery for a blocked artery and has been admitted to the hospital is experiencing Stage 2 of illness. Stage 2 is known as the prodromal period, during which the symptoms of illness begin to appear ². The other options (Stage 1, Stage 3, and Stage 4) are not correct.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A stage II pressure ulcer is a wound that presents as a shallow open ulcer with a red-pink wound bed and partial thickness loss of dermis. This type of wound is caused by unrelieved pressure on the skin, resulting in damage to the underlying tissue. In this scenario, the nurse notes an area of tissue injury on the client's sacral area that matches the description of a stage II pressure ulcer. Stage I pressure ulcers are characterized by non-blanchable erythema of intact skin, while stage III and IV pressure ulcers involve full-thickness tissue loss and may expose underlying muscle, bone, or other structures.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A normal state of awareness is characterized by being aware of oneself and one's surroundings. In this case, a nurse would document the client's condition as being "aware of self and environment" to indicate that the client has a normal state of awareness.
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