A nurse is providing education to a postoperative client on how to use an incentive spirometer. Which of the following is an accurate step that should be included in the education plan?
Instruct the client to inhale slowly and as deeply as possible through the mouthpiece without using the nose.
Instruct the client to inhale normally and then place the lips securely around the mouthpiece.
Encourage the client to perform incentive spirometry 2 to 3 times every 1 to 2 hours, if possible.
When the client cannot inhale anymore, the client should hold his breath and count to 10.
The Correct Answer is A
When providing education to a postoperative client on how to use an incentive spirometer, an accurate step that should be included in the education plan is to instruct the client to inhale slowly and as deeply as possible through the mouthpiece without using the nose ¹⁴. This helps the client to take deep breaths and fully expand their lungs. The other options (Instruct the client to inhale normally and then place the lips securely around the mouthpiece, Encourage the client to perform incentive spirometry 2 to 3 times every 1 to 2 hours, if possible, and When the client cannot inhale anymore, the client should hold his breath and count to 10) are not accurate steps that should be included in the education plan.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Primary prevention refers to actions taken to prevent the occurrence of a disease or condition. In this case, the nurse is educating women on the need for calcium to prevent bone loss, which is an example of primary prevention. By providing information on how to maintain strong bones and prevent bone loss, the nurse is helping to reduce the risk of conditions such as osteoporosis.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
It would be inappropriate to delegate the unsupervised task of transferring a client from bed to chair to an unlicensed assistant (UAP) if it was the client's first time out of bed after surgery. In this situation, the client may have specific needs or limitations that require the expertise and assessment of a licensed healthcare provider. The nurse should supervise the transfer to ensure that it is performed safely and appropriately for the client's condition.
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