A nurse is conducting a lung assessment on a client suspected of having pneumonia. Which finding should the nurse report to the physician immediately?
Asymmetrical chest expansion
Breath sounds equal bilaterally
Bilateral symmetric vocal fremitus
Chest symmetrical
The Correct Answer is A
During a lung assessment on a client suspected of having pneumonia, the nurse should report asymmetrical chest expansion to the physician immediately. Asymmetrical chest expansion can be a sign of a serious lung condition such as pneumonia. The other options (Breath sounds equal bilaterally, Bilateral symmetric vocal fremitus, and Chest symmetrical) are normal findings and do not need to be reported immediately.

Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Heart failure is a condition in which the heart is unable to pump blood effectively, leading to a buildup of fluid in the body. This can result in edema (swelling) and fluid accumulation in the lungs, causing coarse crackles when breathing. The term for this condition is fluid volume excess, which refers to an excessive amount of fluid in the body.
Myocardial infarction is a heart attack, atelectasis is a collapse of lung tissue, and fluid volume deficit refers to a lack of fluid in the body.

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
The PED model is a framework for writing nursing diagnoses that stands for Problem, Etiology, and Defining Characteristics. A nursing diagnosis written using the PED model includes a statement of the client's problem (P), the cause or contributing factors of the problem (E), and the observable signs and symptoms that indicate the presence of the problem (D). In this case, options a), c), and d) are examples of nursing diagnoses that demonstrate appropriate use of the PED model. Each of these diagnoses includes a statement of the client's problem, the cause or contributing factors, and the defining characteristics that indicate the presence of the problem.

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