Which of the following is marked rhythmic waxing and waning of respirations from very deep to very shallow breathing and temporary apnoea?
Orthopnoea
Cheyne-Stokes respirations
Biot's (cluster) respiration
Dyspnoea
The Correct Answer is B
Cheyne-Stokes respiration is an abnormal pattern of breathing characterized by progressively deeper, and sometimes faster, breathing followed by a gradual decrease that results in a temporary stop in breathing called apnea. The pattern repeats, with each cycle usually taking 30 seconds to 2 minutes ². It is marked by rhythmic waxing and waning of respirations from very deep to very shallow breathing and temporary apnea ¹.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
By offering free occult blood screenings at a community health fair, the nurse is providing illness prevention services. Illness prevention refers to actions taken to prevent the onset of illness or disease. In this case, occult blood screening can help detect early signs of colorectal cancer, allowing for early intervention and treatment to prevent the development of the disease.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The nursing process consists of five phases: assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. During the assessment phase, the nurse gathers information about the client's health status and needs. In this scenario, the nurse is conducting a dressing change and notes a new area of skin breakdown. This observation is part of the assessment phase of the nursing process, as the nurse is gathering information about the client's condition. The other phases of the nursing process involve analyzing the information gathered during assessment (diagnosis), developing a plan of care (planning), carrying out interventions (implementation), and evaluating the effectiveness of care (evaluation).
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