Which of the following is marked rhythmic waxing and waning of respirations from very deep to very shallow breathing and temporary apnoea?
Orthopnoea
Cheyne-Stokes respirations
Biot's (cluster) respiration
Dyspnoea
The Correct Answer is B
Cheyne-Stokes respiration is an abnormal pattern of breathing characterized by progressively deeper, and sometimes faster, breathing followed by a gradual decrease that results in a temporary stop in breathing called apnea. The pattern repeats, with each cycle usually taking 30 seconds to 2 minutes ². It is marked by rhythmic waxing and waning of respirations from very deep to very shallow breathing and temporary apnea ¹.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","D"]
Explanation
A test to determine the amount of residual urine is used to measure the amount of urine that remains in the bladder after voiding. This assessment can be used for several reasons, including to determine the need for medications that can help improve bladder emptying and to evaluate the amount of retained urine after voiding. Retained urine can increase the risk of urinary tract infections and other complications. This test is not typically used to evaluate fluid volume status, glomerular filtration rate, or the extent of renal failure.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A diuretic is a medication that increases the production of urine by the kidneys. This can help reduce swelling (edema) by removing excess fluid from the body. If a client is prescribed a diuretic for swelling of the lower extremities, the nurse should teach the client that the medication will increase their urinary output. This means that the client will need to urinate more frequently and may produce more urine than usual. The color and odor of the urine may also change, but these changes are not directly related to the effect of the medication on urinary output.
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