The nurse is using the PED model to write a nursing diagnosis. Which nursing diagnoses demonstrate that the nurse used this model appropriately? Select all that apply.

Ineﬀective Breathing Pattern as evidenced by cyanotic lips.

Risk for infection related to recent surgery.

Nutrition less than adequate related to anxiety as evidenced by weight loss of ten pounds.

Ineﬀective coping related to depression as evidenced by a suicide attempt.

Noncompliance (DASH diet) related to denial of having the disease.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,C,D

The PED model is a framework for writing nursing diagnoses that stands for Problem, Etiology, and Defining Characteristics. A nursing diagnosis written using the PED model includes a statement of the client's problem (P), the cause or contributing factors of the problem (E), and the observable signs and symptoms that indicate the presence of the problem (D). In this case, options a), c), and d) are examples of nursing diagnoses that demonstrate appropriate use of the PED model. Each of these diagnoses includes a statement of the client's problem, the cause or contributing factors, and the defining characteristics that indicate the presence of the problem.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse should document the client's condition as anorexia. Anorexia refers to the loss of appetite or desire to eat. In this case, the client is reporting a loss of appetite following a prolonged illness, which would be accurately described as anorexia.

A. Bargaining B. Denial C. Anger D. Depression

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

According to Kubler-Ross's stages of grieving, denial is the first stage. It is a defense mechanism that helps individuals cope with the overwhelming emotions associated with loss. In this case, the client is refusing to believe that the loss of her husband is happening and is likely experiencing denial as a way to cope with her grief

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The nurse is using the PED model to write a nursing diagnosis. Which nursing diagnoses demonstrate that the nurse used this model appropriately? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client visits a health care facility reporting loss of appetite following a prolonged illness. How should the nurse document the client's condition?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is taking care of a client who just lost her husband to a terminal illness. The client is refusing to believe that the loss is happening. Which of Kubler-Ross's stages of grieving is the client experiencing?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client recovering from surgery asks the nurse why turning, deep breathing, and coughing exercises need to be done. How should the nurse respond?

A client is hospitalized with numerous acute health problems. According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs model, which nursing diagnosis should the nurse identify as being the highest priority for this client?

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