The nurse is using the PED model to write a nursing diagnosis. Which nursing diagnoses demonstrate that the nurse used this model appropriately? Select all that apply.
Ineffective Breathing Pattern as evidenced by cyanotic lips.
Risk for infection related to recent surgery.
Nutrition less than adequate related to anxiety as evidenced by weight loss of ten pounds.
Ineffective coping related to depression as evidenced by a suicide attempt.
Noncompliance (DASH diet) related to denial of having the disease.
Correct Answer : A,C,D
The PED model is a framework for writing nursing diagnoses that stands for Problem, Etiology, and Defining Characteristics. A nursing diagnosis written using the PED model includes a statement of the client's problem (P), the cause or contributing factors of the problem (E), and the observable signs and symptoms that indicate the presence of the problem (D). In this case, options a), c), and d) are examples of nursing diagnoses that demonstrate appropriate use of the PED model. Each of these diagnoses includes a statement of the client's problem, the cause or contributing factors, and the defining characteristics that indicate the presence of the problem.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The nursing process consists of five phases: assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. During the assessment phase, the nurse gathers information about the client's health status and needs. In this scenario, the nurse is conducting a dressing change and notes a new area of skin breakdown. This observation is part of the assessment phase of the nursing process, as the nurse is gathering information about the client's condition. The other phases of the nursing process involve analyzing the information gathered during assessment (diagnosis), developing a plan of care (planning), carrying out interventions (implementation), and evaluating the effectiveness of care (evaluation).
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Anxiety is a nursing diagnosis that would be appropriate for a client experiencing hypoxia. Hypoxia can cause shortness of breath and difficulty breathing, which can lead to feelings of anxiety. The other options (Hypothermia, Nausea, and Pain) are not directly related to hypoxia.
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