A client has a history of an inconsistent fecal elimination pattern. What should the nurse instruct this client to improve this health problem?
Include more whole grains in the diet
Drink two to four glasses of water daily
Include more spicy foods and sugar in the diet
Use enemas as desired.
The Correct Answer is A
The nurse should instruct the client to include more whole grains in their diet and drink more water daily to improve their inconsistent fecal elimination pattern. Whole grains are high in fiber which can help regulate bowel movements and drinking more water can help keep stools soft and easy to pass ¹. Using enemas as desired is not a recommended solution for long-term management of inconsistent fecal elimination patterns. It is important for the client to consult with their healthcare provider for personalized advice and treatment options.

Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Values clarification is the process of assisting another to clarify their own values in order to facilitate decision-making ¹. In this case, the client who has been blinded as a result of an injury has informed the nurse of her plans to return to her counseling practice and work full-time. This demonstrates that the client has prioritized her values and made a decision based on them.

Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A diet high in protein can help maintain skin integrity in older adults. Protein is essential for tissue repair and wound healing. The other options may not be as effective in maintaining skin integrity. For example, repositioning the client every 3 hours may not be frequent enough to prevent pressure ulcers. Applying cornstarch to keep the skin dry may not be the best option as it is important to keep the skin moisturized. Massaging bony prominences to promote circulation may not be recommended as it could cause damage to fragile skin.

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