Which of the following statements is true regarding types of health care agencies?

Surgery can only be performed in hospitals.

Skilled nursing extended care facilities provide care for older adults whose insurance no longer covers hospital stays.

Public health agencies are funded by government grants to investigate and manage communicable diseases.

Hospitals provide only acute inpatient services.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Public health agencies are responsible for protecting and improving the health of communities. They are often funded by government grants and work to prevent the spread of communicable diseases through measures such as vaccination programs, disease surveillance, and public education campaigns. Surgery can be performed in a variety of healthcare settings, not just hospitals. Skilled nursing extended care facilities provide care for individuals who require ongoing medical support, not just older adults whose insurance no longer covers hospital stays. Hospitals provide a range of services, including acute inpatient care as well as outpatient and emergency services.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse should immediately report a respiratory rate of 8 to the physician. A normal respiratory rate for an adult is between 12 and 20 breaths per minute. A respiratory rate of 8 is considered abnormally low and can indicate respiratory depression, which can be a side eﬀect of pain medication delivered through an epidural catheter. It is important for the nurse to report this finding immediately so that appropriate interventions can be taken to ensure the safety of the client.

A. 100 mL of 5% dextrose and 1/2 normal saline B. 1,000 mL of lactated Ringer's solution C. 500 mL of 5% dextrose and water D. 250 mL of normal saline E. 250 mL of normal saline

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

When collecting equipment to administer a unit of packed red blood cells, the nurse should use 250 mL of normal saline to initiate the IV for this transfusion ³. Normal saline is the only compatible solution to use with blood or blood components ³. The other options (100 mL of 5% dextrose and 1/2 normal saline, 1,000 mL of lactated Ringer's solution, and 500 mL of 5% dextrose and water) are not appropriate IV ﬂuids to use when administering a unit of packed red blood cells.

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Which of the following statements is true regarding types of health care agencies?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a postpartum client who is receiving pain medication through an epidural catheter. Which assessment finding should the nurse report immediately to the physician?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is collecting equipment to administer a unit of packed red blood cells. Which IV ﬂuid should be used to initiate the IV for this transfusion?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client has the goal statement "Client will be able to state two positive aspects of rehab therapy by the end of the week." One of the following statements demonstrates that the nurse appropriately evaluated this goal.

A nurse is preparing a client for a physical assessment. The client appears anxious about the assessment. Which statement by the nurse would be most appropriate?

During an assessment, a client who is not very talkative appears pale, diaphoretic, and restless in the bed and says "leave me alone." Which subjective data should the nurse document?

Which of the following nursing pioneers established the Red Cross in the United States in 1882?

During a particularly heated staﬀ meeting regarding staﬀ assignments, the nurse manager makes this comment: "When you all can come to a decision, let me know and we'll move on from there." This leader is best identified as which of the following?

The nurse has performed an assessment of a client scheduled for discharge to be cared for by the family. Which situation would the nurse question regarding discharge of this client to be cared for by the family?

During a home visit, the nurse explains the procedures for preventing infection in a central venous access device to the spouse who watches while the nurse hooks the client to the medication infusion. Which role is the nurse performing at this time?

A nurse enters a client's room and sees that ashes from a cigarette are beginning to ignite trash in the wastebasket. What actions should the nurse take first?