A client recovering from surgery asks the nurse why turning, deep breathing, and coughing exercises need to be done. How should the nurse respond?
"These exercises prevent thrombophlebitis."
"The doctor ordered the exercises."
"These exercises help prevent pneumonia."
"All surgical clients must do these exercises."
The correct answer and explanation is:
The Correct Answer is C
Turning, deep breathing, and coughing exercises are important for clients recovering from surgery as they help prevent the development of pneumonia. After surgery, clients may have difficulty taking deep breaths and coughing due to pain or discomfort. This can lead to the accumulation of mucus in the lungs, increasing the risk of pneumonia. By performing these exercises, clients can help clear their lungs and reduce their risk of developing this complication. While these exercises may also help prevent other complications such as thrombophlebitis, the primary reason for performing them is to prevent pneumonia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
An appropriate outcome statement for a client with a discharge goal of improved mobility should be specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound. In this case, the outcome statement "Client will ambulate without a walker by 6 weeks" meets these criteria. It specifies the desired outcome (ambulating without a walker), provides a measurable goal (6 weeks), is achievable and relevant to the client's goal of improved mobility, and includes a time frame for achieving the goal. The other statements are not specific or measurable enough to be considered appropriate outcome statements.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
To focus on affective learning with this client, the nurse should explore the client's feelings about dietary modifications. Affective learning involves the development of values, attitudes, and emotions. By exploring the client's feelings about dietary modifications, the nurse can help the client understand and accept the changes that are necessary for managing their condition.
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