A client recovering from surgery asks the nurse why turning, deep breathing, and coughing exercises need to be done. How should the nurse respond?
"These exercises prevent thrombophlebitis."
"The doctor ordered the exercises."
"These exercises help prevent pneumonia."
"All surgical clients must do these exercises."
The correct answer and explanation is:
The Correct Answer is C
Turning, deep breathing, and coughing exercises are important for clients recovering from surgery as they help prevent the development of pneumonia. After surgery, clients may have difficulty taking deep breaths and coughing due to pain or discomfort. This can lead to the accumulation of mucus in the lungs, increasing the risk of pneumonia. By performing these exercises, clients can help clear their lungs and reduce their risk of developing this complication. While these exercises may also help prevent other complications such as thrombophlebitis, the primary reason for performing them is to prevent pneumonia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The nurse would question the discharge of a client to be cared for by the family if the client and family lack knowledge of the treatment regimen. It is important for the client and family to have a good understanding of the treatment regimen in order to provide safe and effective care at home. The other options (The client will need sterile dressing changes, The client will be discharged with a feeding tube, and The client will be receiving IV medications by home health nurses) are not situations that would necessarily prevent discharge to be cared for by the family.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
According to Kubler-Ross's stages of grieving, denial is the first stage. It is a defense mechanism that helps individuals cope with the overwhelming emotions associated with loss. In this case, the client is refusing to believe that the loss of her husband is happening and is likely experiencing denial as a way to cope with her grief
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