The client is admitted to the nurse's unit with a diagnosis of heart failure. His heart is not pumping effectively, which is resulting in edema and coarse crackles in his lungs. The term for this condition is:
Myocardial Infarction.
Atelectasis.
Fluid volume deficit.
Fluid volume excess.
The Correct Answer is D
Heart failure is a condition in which the heart is unable to pump blood effectively, leading to a buildup of fluid in the body. This can result in edema (swelling) and fluid accumulation in the lungs, causing coarse crackles when breathing. The term for this condition is fluid volume excess, which refers to an excessive amount of fluid in the body.
Myocardial infarction is a heart attack, atelectasis is a collapse of lung tissue, and fluid volume deficit refers to a lack of fluid in the body.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A closed-ended question or statement is one that can be answered with a simple "yes" or "no" or with a specific piece of information. In this case, the question "Did you take those drugs?" is an example of a closed-ended question because it can be answered with a simple "yes" or "no".
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
During the introductory (orientation) phase of the nurse-client relationship, the nurse should focus on establishing trust and rapport with the client. One way to do this is by eliciting information from the client through active listening and open-ended questioning. This allows the nurse to gather important information about the client's health status, needs, and concerns and helps to establish a foundation for the therapeutic relationship. Reviewing progress toward personal objectives and encouraging self-exploration is more appropriate for later phases of the relationship.
Talking with others who have information about the client may also be helpful, but it is important to prioritize direct communication with the client during this phase.
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