Which of the following nursing pioneers established the Red Cross in the United States in 1882?
Dorothea Dix
Clara Barton
Florence Nightingale
Jane Addams
The Correct Answer is B
Clara Barton was a pioneering nurse who is best known for founding the American Red Cross in 1881. She was a hospital nurse during the American Civil War and later worked to provide aid to soldiers and civilians affected by war and natural disasters. In 1881, she established the American Red Cross to provide humanitarian assistance during times of crisis. The organization continues to provide disaster relief and support to this day.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A normal state of awareness is characterized by being aware of oneself and one's surroundings. In this case, a nurse would document the client's condition as being "aware of self and environment" to indicate that the client has a normal state of awareness.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
In the absence of an advance directive, the nurse should call a code ³. This means initiating emergency resuscitation measures to try to revive the client. The other options (Call a partial code, Call the physician, and Call a "slow code") are not appropriate in this situation.
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