Which of the following nursing pioneers established the Red Cross in the United States in 1882?
Dorothea Dix
Clara Barton
Florence Nightingale
Jane Addams
The Correct Answer is B
Clara Barton was a pioneering nurse who is best known for founding the American Red Cross in 1881. She was a hospital nurse during the American Civil War and later worked to provide aid to soldiers and civilians affected by war and natural disasters. In 1881, she established the American Red Cross to provide humanitarian assistance during times of crisis. The organization continues to provide disaster relief and support to this day.

Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A closed-ended question or statement is one that can be answered with a simple "yes" or "no" or with a specific piece of information. In this case, the question "Did you take those drugs?" is an example of a closed-ended question because it can be answered with a simple "yes" or "no".
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The best way to increase the client's motivation to learn is by encouraging their participation each time the procedure is performed. This can help the client feel more involved in their own care and increase their confidence in performing the procedure. The other options (Offering to do the procedure for the client each time it is scheduled, Teaching the client's support system how to perform the procedure, and Demonstrating the finger stick procedure to the nurse) may not be as effective in increasing the client's motivation to learn.
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