Which of the following nursing pioneers established the Red Cross in the United States in 1882?
Dorothea Dix
Clara Barton
Florence Nightingale
Jane Addams
The Correct Answer is B
Clara Barton was a pioneering nurse who is best known for founding the American Red Cross in 1881. She was a hospital nurse during the American Civil War and later worked to provide aid to soldiers and civilians affected by war and natural disasters. In 1881, she established the American Red Cross to provide humanitarian assistance during times of crisis. The organization continues to provide disaster relief and support to this day.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The adult client is displaying regression, which is a defense mechanism where an individual reverts to an earlier stage of development in response to stress or conflict. In this case, the client is throwing a temper tantrum, which is a behavior typically associated with young children, because he does not get his own way. This behavior can be seen as a regression to a less mature way of coping with stress or conflict.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The nurse should immediately report a respiratory rate of 8 to the physician. A normal respiratory rate for an adult is between 12 and 20 breaths per minute. A respiratory rate of 8 is considered abnormally low and can indicate respiratory depression, which can be a side effect of pain medication delivered through an epidural catheter. It is important for the nurse to report this finding immediately so that appropriate interventions can be taken to ensure the safety of the client.
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