During a home visit, the nurse explains the procedures for preventing infection in a central venous access device to the spouse who watches while the nurse hooks the client to the medication infusion. Which role is the nurse performing at this time?
Educator
Caregiver
Advocate
Coordinator
The Correct Answer is A
In this situation, the nurse is performing the role of an educator. The nurse is explaining the procedures for preventing infection in a central venous access device to the spouse and demonstrating how to hook the client to the medication infusion.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
When collecting equipment to administer a unit of packed red blood cells, the nurse should use 250 mL of normal saline to initiate the IV for this transfusion ³. Normal saline is the only compatible solution to use with blood or blood components ³. The other options (100 mL of 5% dextrose and 1/2 normal saline, 1,000 mL of lactated Ringer's solution, and 500 mL of 5% dextrose and water) are not appropriate IV fluids to use when administering a unit of packed red blood cells.

Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The most appropriate response by the nurse would be to explain to the client that antibiotics have no effect on viruses. Upper respiratory infections, such as the common cold, are caused by viruses and therefore antibiotics would not be effective in treating the infection. It is important for the nurse to educate the client about the appropriate use of antibiotics and to address any misconceptions they may have.

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