A client has been diagnosed with diabetes mellitus and must learn how to do his own finger stick blood sugar analysis as part of his treatment. The client has been sullen and uncommunicative since receiving the diagnosis. How can the nurse best increase the client's motivation to learn?
Encouraging the client's participation each time the procedure is performed
Offering to do the procedure for the client each time it is scheduled
Teaching the client's support system how to perform the procedure
Demonstrating the finger stick procedure on the nurse
The Correct Answer is A
The best way to increase the client's motivation to learn is by encouraging their participation each time the procedure is performed. This can help the client feel more involved in their own care and increase their confidence in performing the procedure. The other options (Offering to do the procedure for the client each time it is scheduled, Teaching the client's support system how to perform the procedure, and Demonstrating the finger stick procedure to the nurse) may not be as effective in increasing the client's motivation to learn.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs model, physiological needs such as food, water, and shelter are the most basic and fundamental needs that must be met before higher-level needs can be addressed. In this scenario, the nursing diagnosis of Altered Nutrition, Less Than Body Requirements related to inability to absorb nutrients addresses a fundamental physiological need and should be identified as the highest priority for this client. The other nursing diagnoses listed address important needs related to safety, self-care, and psychological well-being, but these needs are considered higher-level needs according to Maslow's hierarchy and should be addressed after the client's basic physiological needs have been met.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Turning, deep breathing, and coughing exercises are important for clients recovering from surgery as they help prevent the development of pneumonia. After surgery, clients may have difficulty taking deep breaths and coughing due to pain or discomfort. This can lead to the accumulation of mucus in the lungs, increasing the risk of pneumonia. By performing these exercises, clients can help clear their lungs and reduce their risk of developing this complication. While these exercises may also help prevent other complications such as thrombophlebitis, the primary reason for performing them is to prevent pneumonia.
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