A nurse is educating women on the need for calcium to prevent bone loss. What level of prevention does this represent?

Primary prevention

Residual prevention

Tertiary prevention

Secondary prevention

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Primary prevention refers to actions taken to prevent the occurrence of a disease or condition. In this case, the nurse is educating women on the need for calcium to prevent bone loss, which is an example of primary prevention. By providing information on how to maintain strong bones and prevent bone loss, the nurse is helping to reduce the risk of conditions such as osteoporosis.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["C","D"]

Explanation

If a visitor in the dining room at the hospital has a forceful cough, the nurse should first allow the visitor to continue coughing. Coughing is a natural reﬂex that helps clear the airway of foreign objects or mucus. The nurse should also assess the eﬀectiveness of the cough. If the cough is weak or ineﬀective, further intervention may be necessary.

Starting cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) or performing the Heimlich maneuver would only be appropriate if the visitor is choking and unable to breathe. Assisting the client to a sitting position on the ﬂoor may not be necessary and could potentially cause harm.

A. Myocardial Infarction. B. Atelectasis. C. Fluid volume deficit. D. Fluid volume excess.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Heart failure is a condition in which the heart is unable to pump blood eﬀectively, leading to a buildup of ﬂuid in the body. This can result in edema (swelling) and ﬂuid accumulation in the lungs, causing coarse crackles when breathing. The term for this condition is ﬂuid volume excess, which refers to an excessive amount of ﬂuid in the body.

Myocardial infarction is a heart attack, atelectasis is a collapse of lung tissue, and ﬂuid volume deficit refers to a lack of ﬂuid in the body.

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A nurse is educating women on the need for calcium to prevent bone loss. What level of prevention does this represent?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

While in the dining room at the hospital, the nurse notes a visitor has forceful coughs. Which actions would the nurse take to assist this visitor? Select all that apply:

Correct Answer is ["C","D"]

Explanation

The client is admitted to the nurse's unit with a diagnosis of heart failure. His heart is not pumping eﬀectively, which is resulting in edema and coarse crackles in his lungs. The term for this condition is:

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Which of the following nursing pioneers established the Red Cross in the United States in 1882?

During a home visit, the nurse explains the procedures for preventing infection in a central venous access device to the spouse who watches while the nurse hooks the client to the medication infusion. Which role is the nurse performing at this time?

A young man who has had a traumatic mid-thigh amputation of his right leg refuses to look at the wound during dressing changes. Which response by the nurse is appropriate?

A client has been prescribed a clear liquid diet. What food or ﬂuids will be served?

The nurse has performed an assessment of a client scheduled for discharge to be cared for by the family. Which situation would the nurse question regarding discharge of this client to be cared for by the family?

A nurse is evaluating a nursing student's understanding of positioning clients. Which of the following statements indicates a need for further teaching?

The nurse is using the PED model to write a nursing diagnosis. Which nursing diagnoses demonstrate that the nurse used this model appropriately? Select all that apply.

Which is an example of a closed-ended question or statement?