A nurse is preparing to administer three liquid medications to a client who has an NG tube with intermittent suction. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Dilute each medication with 10 mL of tap water.
Pinch the tube prior to attaching the medication syringe.
Reattach the suction directly after administering the medication.
Mix the three medications together prior to administering.
The Correct Answer is B
A.    Diluting each medication with tap water is not a recommended practice. It's important to administer medications in their prescribed form to ensure the client receives the correct dose.
B.    Pinching the tube prior to attaching the medication syringe helps prevent the medication from being immediately pulled into the suction equipment. This allows the medication to stay in the stomach for absorption.
C.    Reattaching the suction directly after administering the medication would
immediately start suctioning again, which could pull the medication out of the stomach before it has a chance to be absorbed.
D.    Mixing the three medications together is not recommended, as some medications may interact with each other, potentially leading to undesirable effects. Each medication should be administered separately to ensure proper absorption and effectiveness.
 
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. When administering a cleansing enema, it is important to hold the container of solution about 30 cm (12 in) above the anus. This provides enough gravitational force for the solution to flow gently into the rectum.
B. This action involves unnecessary movement of the container and is not a standard technique for administering a cleansing enema.
C. Holding the container level with the client's upper hip does not provide sufficient height for the gravitational force needed to administer the enema effectively.
D. Keeping the container at a level to maintain client comfort is not specific guidance for administering a cleansing enema. The height of the container above the anus is a critical factor in ensuring the enema flows properly.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Having the client wear a mask is the most appropriate precaution for safely
transporting a client with active pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) who requires airborne precautions. This helps contain potentially infectious respiratory droplets.
B. Asking the x-ray technician to come to the client's room to obtain a portable X-ray is a reasonable option, but it may not always be feasible depending on the facility's resources and policies.
C. Notifying the x-ray department that the client requires airborne precautions is an important step, but it is not sufficient on its own. The client should also wear a mask during transport.
D. Wearing a filtration mask and gloves during transport is not enough. The nurse should also ensure that the client is wearing a mask to contain respiratory secretions.
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