A nurse is caring for a client who is prescribed bedrest. The plan of care indicates that the client should perform isometric exercises every 2 hr. Which of the following actions should the nurse take as directed by the plan of care?
Instruct the client to tighten muscle groups for a short period, then relax.
Move the client's limbs through their complete range of motion.
Ask the client to move her arms and legs while applying slight resistance.
Have the client move each limb independently through its complete range of motion.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Isometric exercises involve contracting or tensing muscles without actually moving the joint. Instructing the client to tighten muscle groups for a short period and then relax is the correct approach for isometric exercises. This action helps activate and strengthen specific muscle groups without moving the joints.
B. Moving the client's limbs through their complete range of motion is known as passive range of motion exercises. These exercises are important for maintaining joint flexibility but are not isometric.
C. Asking the client to move her arms and legs while applying slight resistance is known as resisted range of motion exercises. These exercises involve active movement against resistance and are not considered isometric.
D. Having the client move each limb independently through its complete range of motion is known as active range of motion exercises. These exercises involve voluntary
movement of each joint through its full range of motion and is not isometric.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. A sheepskin heel pad is primarily used for pressure ulcer prevention, not for preventing plantar flexion contractures.
B. A footboard helps maintain the feet in a dorsiflexed position, preventing plantar flexion contractures in clients with impaired mobility. This device provides support and alignment to the lower extremities.
C. A trochanter roll is used to prevent external rotation of the hips and to maintain proper alignment. It is not specifically designed to prevent plantar flexion contractures.
D. An abduction pillow is used to maintain hip alignment and prevent hip adduction. It is not designed to address plantar flexion contractures.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]
Explanation
A. Obtaining the provider's signature within 8 hours is not applicable to telephone orders.
This action is typically relevant to written orders.
B. Question any part of the order that is unclear or inappropriate. This helps ensure that the nurse fully understands the prescription and can catch any potential errors or discrepancies.
C. Transcribe the order into the client's health record. This step is crucial for documentation and to ensure that all members of the healthcare team have access to the prescribed treatment.
D. Implement a recorded order message if the nurse can hear and understand it clearly.
This is important to have a clear and accurate record of the provider's prescription, especially if there is any ambiguity in the verbal communication.
E. Repeating the order back to the provider is an effective method to confirm accuracy. This read-back process helps to verify that the nurse has understood the prescription correctly, reducing the potential for errors.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.