A nurse counseling an 85-year-old person regarding modifying driving habits would include
driving in heavy traffic is fine as long as it is not raining.
if you have a passenger, you may drive at any time of the day.
limit driving to familiar places close to home.
playing music will help keep you alert.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Driving in heavy traffic is fine as long as it is not raining.
Explanation: Driving in heavy traffic can pose challenges for individuals, especially those who may experience age-related changes in vision, reaction time, and cognitive function. The recommendation is to avoid heavy traffic, especially if it might increase stress and the likelihood of accidents.
B. If you have a passenger, you may drive at any time of the day.
Explanation: The presence of a passenger does not necessarily eliminate the potential challenges associated with age-related changes in driving abilities. It is important for older individuals to consider factors such as time of day, visibility, and overall driving conditions.
C. Limit driving to familiar places close to home.
Explanation: Limiting driving to familiar places close to home is a safer practice for older individuals who may face challenges with vision, reaction time, and other factors that can impact driving. Familiar routes are more likely to be navigated confidently, reducing the risk of getting lost or encountering unexpected challenges.
D. Playing music will help keep you alert.
Explanation: While playing music can be enjoyable, it may not be an effective strategy for maintaining alertness, especially during challenging driving conditions. The focus should be on adopting safe driving habits and minimizing distractions to ensure overall safety on the road.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Defecation less than once each day is not necessarily constipation.
Explanation: The frequency of bowel movements varies among individuals, and defecating less than once each day does not necessarily indicate constipation. Normal bowel habits can differ, and what is considered regular for one person may not be the same for another. Constipation is better assessed by considering other factors such as stool consistency, straining during bowel movements, and feelings of incomplete evacuation.
B. Leaking liquid feces should be treated as diarrhea.
Explanation: Leaking liquid feces may be indicative of diarrhea, but it is not the only factor to consider. The cause of diarrhea should be investigated, and treatment will depend on the underlying reason, which may include infections, medications, or other medical conditions.
C. Mineral oil is recommended as a laxative for the older adult.
Explanation: Mineral oil is generally not recommended as a laxative for older adults. It can interfere with the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins and may have adverse effects. There are other safer and more effective laxative options that healthcare providers may recommend.
D. Excessive sleep can be a symptom of constipation.
Explanation: Excessive sleep is not typically considered a symptom of constipation. Constipation is more commonly associated with symptoms such as infrequent bowel movements, difficulty passing stool, and abdominal discomfort. Sleep disturbances may have various causes, but they are not a direct symptom of constipation.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Use cool or tepid water: Applying cool or tepid water to the body, such as through a cool bath or damp cloth, can help reduce body temperature.
B. Avoid alcohol: Alcohol can contribute to dehydration, which increases the risk of hyperthermia. It's important to encourage the client to avoid alcoholic beverages during hot weather.
C. Minimize exertion: Exertion in high temperatures can lead to an increase in body heat. Advising the elderly client to minimize physical exertion during hot weather helps prevent overheating.
D. Wear cool clothing such as silk or polyester: Light and breathable fabrics, such as silk or polyester, promote better air circulation and help the body stay cool.
E. Drink plenty of fluids: Staying hydrated is crucial in preventing hyperthermia. Encourage the client to drink plenty of fluids, particularly water, to maintain proper hydration levels.
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