In assessing an older adult, you question his cognitive skills when you notice that

he is able to name objects with which he comes in contact correctly.

he is constantly checking to see whether what he did is correct.

he is able to hold a conversation with you.

his attention span will last as long as the project he is working on.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. He is able to name objects with which he comes in contact correctly.

Explanation: Being able to name objects correctly indicates intact language and object recognition skills, which are positive aspects of cognitive function.

B. He is constantly checking to see whether what he did is correct.

Explanation: Constantly checking to see whether what he did is correct may be an indicator of anxiety or uncertainty about cognitive performance. While this behavior alone does not confirm cognitive impairment, it raises a question about the individual's confidence or potential challenges in decision-making.

C. He is able to hold a conversation with you.

Explanation: Holding a conversation demonstrates language and communication abilities, suggesting intact cognitive skills for social interaction.

D. His attention span will last as long as the project he is working on.

Explanation: Having an attention span that matches the duration of a project suggests a focused and goal-oriented approach, which can be a positive aspect of cognitive function.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Semiprivate room.

Explanation: Medicare can cover the cost of a semiprivate room during a qualifying hospital stay or skilled nursing facility stay.

B. Hospice care.

Explanation: Medicare provides coverage for hospice care for individuals with a terminal illness and a life expectancy of six months or less.

C. Custodial care.

Explanation: Custodial care, which involves assistance with activities of daily living (ADLs) such as bathing, dressing, and feeding, is generally not covered by Medicare. Medicare primarily covers medically necessary and skilled care, such as hospital stays, certain nursing home stays, hospice care, and some home health care services. Custodial care, which focuses on assistance with routine personal care, is considered non-medical and is typically not covered by Medicare.

D. Skilled care.

Explanation: Medicare covers skilled care, including services provided by healthcare professionals such as nurses and therapists, when deemed medically necessary. Skilled care is typically required to improve or maintain a person's condition.

A. Participants in Pace programs must be able to perform their own ADLs Independently. B. Participants in Pace programs must have been residents in a nursing home prior to enrollment in the Pace program. C. Participants in Pace programs must be eligible for either Medicare or Medicaid. D. Pace programs only provide service to individuals who are age 55 and over. E. Pace programs provide services to individuals who meet the criteria for nursing home admission

Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Participants in PACE programs must be able to perform their own ADLs independently.

Explanation: This statement is generally not true. PACE programs are designed to provide comprehensive and coordinated care for individuals who are frail and meet the criteria for nursing home admission. The emphasis is on maintaining participants in their homes and communities. Participants in PACE programs often have limitations in Activities of Daily Living (ADLs), and the program is designed to support them in these activities.

B. Participants in PACE programs must have been residents in a nursing home prior to enrollment in the PACE program.

Explanation: This statement is generally not true. PACE programs aim to keep individuals out of nursing homes by providing comprehensive healthcare services in a community setting. Participants in PACE programs are often those at risk of nursing home placement due to their health and functional status.

C. Participants in PACE programs must be eligible for either Medicare or Medicaid.

Explanation: This statement is generally true. PACE programs are funded through Medicare and Medicaid. Participants must be eligible for both Medicare and Medicaid to enroll in a PACE program. Medicaid eligibility may vary by state.

D. PACE programs only provide service to individuals who are age 55 and over.

Explanation: This statement is generally true. PACE programs typically serve individuals who are 55 years of age or older. However, the specific age eligibility may vary by state.

E. PACE programs provide services to individuals who meet the criteria for nursing home admission.

Explanation: This statement is generally true. PACE programs are designed for individuals who are at risk of nursing home placement due to their health and functional status. Participants must meet the criteria for nursing home admission to be eligible for PACE services.

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In assessing an older adult, you question his cognitive skills when you notice that

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]

Explanation

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