In assessing an older adult, you question his cognitive skills when you notice that
he is able to name objects with which he comes in contact correctly.
he is constantly checking to see whether what he did is correct.
he is able to hold a conversation with you.
his attention span will last as long as the project he is working on.
The Correct Answer is B
A. He is able to name objects with which he comes in contact correctly.
Explanation: Being able to name objects correctly indicates intact language and object recognition skills, which are positive aspects of cognitive function.
B. He is constantly checking to see whether what he did is correct.
Explanation: Constantly checking to see whether what he did is correct may be an indicator of anxiety or uncertainty about cognitive performance. While this behavior alone does not confirm cognitive impairment, it raises a question about the individual's confidence or potential challenges in decision-making.
C. He is able to hold a conversation with you.
Explanation: Holding a conversation demonstrates language and communication abilities, suggesting intact cognitive skills for social interaction.
D. His attention span will last as long as the project he is working on.
Explanation: Having an attention span that matches the duration of a project suggests a focused and goal-oriented approach, which can be a positive aspect of cognitive function.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
Medicare supplemental insurance, commonly known as Medigap, does not have a Part 8. The options provided seem to be a combination of different parts of Medicare and supplementary insurance.
A. It covers the costs of outpatient services.
Explanation: This statement is generally true, but it is associated with Medicare Part B, which covers outpatient services. Medigap plans can help cover some of the out-of-pocket costs associated with Medicare Part B services.
B. It must be purchased and is a subsidized medical policy.
Explanation: This statement is partially true. Medigap policies must be purchased, but they are not subsidized. Individuals pay private insurance companies for Medigap coverage to help pay for certain costs not covered by Original Medicare (Parts A and B).
C. It covers the costs of speech therapy.
Explanation: This statement is generally true. Medigap plans may cover part or all of the costs associated with Medicare-approved services, including speech therapy.
D. It covers medication costs.
Explanation: This statement is not entirely accurate. Medigap plans do not cover prescription drugs. Coverage for prescription medications is typically provided through Medicare Part D, which is a separate prescription drug coverage plan.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Two servings of deep-colored fruit.
While fruits are recommended, the "deep-colored" specification is not a specific focus in the MyPlate for Older Adults.
B. Six or more servings of fortified, enriched, or whole grain foods.
Correct. Whole grains are an important source of fiber, vitamins, and minerals.
C. Three or more servings of low-fat or nonfat dairy products.
Correct. Dairy products provide calcium and vitamin D, important for bone health.
D. Three 8-ounce glasses of water.
Correct. Staying hydrated is crucial for overall health, especially for older adults.
E. Four or more servings of high-quality protein.
Correct. Protein is essential for muscle maintenance and repair. Sources of high-quality protein include lean meats, poultry, fish, eggs, dairy, and plant-based protein sources.
F. One or two servings of brightly colored vegetables.
While vegetables are recommended, the "brightly colored" specification is not a specific focus in the MyPlate for Older Adults.
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