In reviewing an older adult's insurance history, you find that he is on Medicaid. What do you know that Medicaid is used for?

It provides monetary benefits to American citizens and legal residents to prevent their dependency on their families

It provides a minimum level of economic support.

It is designed to help the states defray the expenses for the poor.

It is meant to provide insurance coverage for medical care to the older adult and disabled populations, regardless of their financial situations

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. It provides monetary benefits to American citizens and legal residents to prevent their dependency on their families.

Explanation: Medicaid primarily provides health coverage rather than direct monetary benefits. Its focus is on ensuring access to medical care for those in need.

B. It provides a minimum level of economic support.

Explanation: While Medicaid may indirectly support individuals by covering medical expenses, its primary purpose is to provide health insurance coverage, not economic support in a general sense.

C. It is designed to help the states defray the expenses for the poor.

Explanation: This option describes the collaborative nature of Medicaid, where both federal and state governments contribute to funding. However, the primary goal is to provide health coverage to eligible individuals rather than defraying general expenses for the poor.

D. It is meant to provide insurance coverage for medical care to the older adult and disabled populations, regardless of their financial situations.

Explanation: Medicaid is a joint federal and state program that provides health coverage for certain individuals and families with low incomes, including older adults and people with disabilities. It is designed to assist individuals who may not have the financial means to afford necessary medical care. Medicaid covers a broad range of medical services, and eligibility is determined based on income, household size, and other factors.

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Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Two servings of deep-colored fruit.

While fruits are recommended, the "deep-colored" specification is not a specific focus in the MyPlate for Older Adults.

B. Six or more servings of fortified, enriched, or whole grain foods.

Correct. Whole grains are an important source of fiber, vitamins, and minerals.

C. Three or more servings of low-fat or nonfat dairy products.

Correct. Dairy products provide calcium and vitamin D, important for bone health.

D. Three 8-ounce glasses of water.

Correct. Staying hydrated is crucial for overall health, especially for older adults.

E. Four or more servings of high-quality protein.

Correct. Protein is essential for muscle maintenance and repair. Sources of high-quality protein include lean meats, poultry, fish, eggs, dairy, and plant-based protein sources.

F. One or two servings of brightly colored vegetables.

While vegetables are recommended, the "brightly colored" specification is not a specific focus in the MyPlate for Older Adults.

A. The conservator will function in the same capacity as a health care proxy B. This client does not have the capacity to give informed consent for any procedures C. The presence of a conservator does not mean the client cannot give informed consent D. The needs to provide all educational materials to the conservator instead of the client

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. The conservator will function in the same capacity as a health care proxy.
Explanation: A conservator and a health care proxy serve different roles. A conservator is appointed by a court to manage financial affairs, while a health care proxy is designated to make medical decisions on behalf of the individual if they are unable to do so. These roles are not interchangeable.

B. This client does not have the capacity to give informed consent for any procedures.
Explanation: The presence of a conservator alone does not automatically indicate a lack of capacity to give informed consent. Capacity for making healthcare decisions is determined on an individual basis and may vary depending on the client's cognitive and decision-making abilities.

C. The presence of a conservator does not mean the client cannot give informed consent.
Explanation: Having a court-appointed conservator to manage finances does not automatically imply that the client lacks the capacity to provide informed consent for medical procedures. The ability to make healthcare decisions, including giving informed consent, is distinct from financial capacity. Even if a conservator is appointed for financial matters, the client may still have the capacity to participate in decisions related to their health and medical treatment.

D. The nurse needs to provide all educational materials to the conservator instead of the client.
Explanation: Educational materials related to the client's healthcare should be provided directly to the client whenever possible. While the conservator may be involved in financial matters, the client should still receive relevant information regarding their health and medical care.

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In reviewing an older adult's insurance history, you find that he is on Medicaid. What do you know that Medicaid is used for?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which recommendations for daily food intake is correct for older adults according to the MyPlate for Older Adults? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

An older client is admitted to the hospital for treatment of pneumonia. The client has a court appointed conservator who manages her finances. The nurse understands what fact about the situation?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client care assistant has been assigned to feed your female client with dysphagia. Which of the following instructions would you give the assistant? (Select all that apply.)

Which attempt by the family to prevent an older frail adult from falling causes the home health nurse concern?

The Bill of Rights for long-term residents was created to protect the rights of the residents in nursing homes. Which of the following examples protect these rights? (Select all that apply.)

Which of the following statements are true about Medicare-part 8 supplemental insurance? (Select all that apply.)

The overall temperature in the gerontological unit is 62°F during the evening shift. In documenting this concern to the administration, which factor is the most important for the health and well-being of older adults?