An older adult client who was a veteran of World War II has just died. His widowed wife did not work and does not have sufficient funds to afford supplemental Medicare insurance. You would recommend which one of the following?
TRICARE for Life
Medicaid
Medicare Part D
Supplemental Security Income
The Correct Answer is B
A. TRICARE for Life.
Explanation: TRICARE for Life is a health insurance program for military retirees and their dependents. While it may be relevant for veterans, it is not typically available to widowed spouses, especially if they did not serve in the military themselves.
B. Medicaid.
Explanation: Medicaid is a state and federally funded program that provides health coverage to individuals with limited income and resources. In many states, Medicaid can assist in covering the costs not covered by Medicare, including premiums, deductibles, and other out-of-pocket expenses. Eligibility criteria for Medicaid vary by state, but it often considers income, assets, and medical needs.
C. Medicare Part D.
Explanation: Medicare Part D is the prescription drug coverage program for Medicare beneficiaries. It is not a substitute for supplemental insurance to cover other healthcare costs, and it focuses specifically on prescription medications.
D. Supplemental Security Income (SSI).
Explanation: SSI is a needs-based program that provides financial assistance to elderly or disabled individuals with limited income and resources. While it can assist with income support, it is not a health insurance program and may not directly cover healthcare costs. Medicaid is often coupled with SSI to provide comprehensive coverage.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While using an assistive device can be helpful, it's more of a compensatory measure and does not directly address the improvement of balance. It's important to focus on interventions that enhance balance rather than relying solely on external devices.
B. Providing information on group exercises for balance training is a suitable intervention.
Group exercises specifically targeting balance can offer a supportive and structured environment for the older adult.
Balance training in a group setting can provide social interaction, motivation, and a sense of community, which can contribute to adherence and engagement in the program.
C. Enrolling in a general exercise program for 8 weeks may not be as targeted or tailored to the specific needs of someone recovering from balance issues. Specific balance training exercises would likely be more beneficial.
D. Learning how to exercise the core group of muscles is important for overall strength and stability, but it may not be sufficient in addressing balance issues comprehensively. Balance-specific exercises should also be included.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Pointing to a grimacing face or crying
Explanation: This behavior may indicate pain or discomfort, and it's important to assess and address the underlying cause.
B. Staring off into space
Explanation: Staring off into space may suggest disorientation or confusion. It's essential to evaluate whether this behavior is a manifestation of the client's cognitive impairment or if there are other contributing factors.
C. Aggression
Explanation: Aggression can be a behavioral expression of distress or frustration in cognitively impaired individuals. Identifying triggers and employing appropriate interventions is crucial for the safety of the client and others.
D. Agitation
Explanation: Agitation, restlessness, or pacing may be signs of discomfort, anxiety, or frustration in cognitively impaired individuals. Identifying the cause and implementing strategies to reduce agitation are essential aspects of care.
E. Increased confusion
Explanation: A sudden increase in confusion may indicate an underlying issue, such as an infection, medication side effect, or environmental change. Regular assessment of cognitive status helps in detecting changes and addressing them promptly.
F. Decreased passivity
Explanation: Passivity, or a lack of activity or initiative, is not necessarily a specific symptom commonly associated with cognitive impairment. Observing for changes in behavior, mood, and cognitive status is important, but the term "decreased passivity" is not a standard indicator of cognitive impairment. Instead, it's essential to assess for changes in behavior that may indicate distress or unmet needs.
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