Which of the following statements is true about conservators?
Because a conservatorship is the least restrictive alternative, a court hearing is not required
The most legally restricting way individuals and property can be handled are through conservatorships and guardianships.
A conservatorship entails control over property, whereas a guardianship entails control over the person.
Conservators cannot be members of the conservative's (client's) family
The Correct Answer is C
A. Because a conservatorship is the least restrictive alternative, a court hearing is not required.
Explanation: This statement is not accurate. Conservatorships are legal arrangements that involve the appointment of a conservator to manage the financial affairs and assets of an individual who is unable to do so themselves. While conservatorships may be necessary for the protection of the individual, they are not automatically considered the least restrictive alternative, and a court hearing is typically required to establish one.
B. The most legally restricting way individuals and property can be handled are through conservatorships and guardianships.
Explanation: This statement is partially true. Conservatorships and guardianships are legal mechanisms that grant authority to individuals (conservators and guardians, respectively) to manage the affairs of someone who is unable to do so themselves. While they involve legal restrictions, whether they are the most restrictive or not can depend on the specific details of the arrangement and the jurisdiction.
C. A conservatorship entails control over property, whereas a guardianship entails control over the person.
Explanation: This statement is true. In general, a conservatorship focuses on managing the financial affairs and assets of an individual, while a guardianship involves decision-making authority over personal and healthcare matters. The roles and responsibilities of conservators and guardians may vary by jurisdiction, but the distinction between control over property and control over the person is a common principle.
D. Conservators cannot be members of the conservatee's (client's) family.
Explanation: This statement is not universally true. In many cases, family members can be appointed as conservators. The court will typically consider the best interests of the individual in need of protection when appointing a conservator, and a family member may be deemed suitable if they can fulfill the responsibilities of the role. The specific rules regarding who can be a conservator may vary by jurisdiction.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
A. The Global Deterioration Scale
Explanation: The Global Deterioration Scale (GDS) is a tool used to assess the cognitive function and stage of cognitive decline in individuals, especially those with dementia.
B. Mini Mental State Exam (MMSE)
Explanation: The Mini Mental State Exam (MMSE) is a widely used tool to assess cognitive function and screen for cognitive impairment. It evaluates various cognitive domains, including orientation, memory, attention, and language.
C. Older American's Resources and Services (OARS)
Explanation: The Older American's Resources and Services (OARS) is not a cognitive assessment tool. It is a comprehensive assessment tool that covers various domains, including physical health, mental health, and social resources.
D. Mini-Cog
Explanation: The Mini-Cog is a brief cognitive screening tool that includes a three-item recall test for memory and a clock-drawing task. It is used to quickly assess cognitive function and detect potential cognitive impairment.
E. The Barthel Index
Explanation: The Barthel Index is not a cognitive assessment tool. It is a tool used to assess an individual's ability to perform activities of daily living (ADLs), providing information about their functional independence rather than cognitive status.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Hospice care.
Explanation: Both Medicare Part A and Part B cover hospice care, and hospice care is not a fundamental difference between the two parts.
B. Home care services.
Explanation: Both Medicare Part A and Part B cover certain home care services. While the specific services covered may vary, home care services are not a fundamental difference between the two parts.
C. Health care setting.
Explanation: Medicare Part A and Part B cover different aspects of healthcare and are designed for different health care settings.
Medicare Part A (Hospital Insurance): Primarily covers inpatient hospital care, skilled nursing facility care, hospice care, and some home health care services. It is generally associated with institutional settings.
Medicare Part B (Medical Insurance): Covers outpatient care, preventive services, doctor visits, and some home health care services. It is more focused on services provided in non-institutional settings.
D. Invasive procedures.
Explanation: Both Medicare Part A and Part B cover various medical services, including invasive procedures. The nature of procedures covered may differ, but it is not a fundamental difference distinguishing between Part A and Part B.
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