Which recommendations for daily food intake is correct for older adults according to the MyPlate for Older Adults? (Select all that apply.)
Two servings of deep-colored fruit
Six or more servings of fortified, enriched, or whole grain foods
Three or more servings of low-fat or nonfat dairy products
Three 8 ounce glasses of water
Four or more servings of high quality protein
One or two servings of brightly colored vegetables
Correct Answer : B,C,D,E
A. Two servings of deep-colored fruit.
While fruits are recommended, the "deep-colored" specification is not a specific focus in the MyPlate for Older Adults.
B. Six or more servings of fortified, enriched, or whole grain foods.
Correct. Whole grains are an important source of fiber, vitamins, and minerals.
C. Three or more servings of low-fat or nonfat dairy products.
Correct. Dairy products provide calcium and vitamin D, important for bone health.
D. Three 8-ounce glasses of water.
Correct. Staying hydrated is crucial for overall health, especially for older adults.
E. Four or more servings of high-quality protein.
Correct. Protein is essential for muscle maintenance and repair. Sources of high-quality protein include lean meats, poultry, fish, eggs, dairy, and plant-based protein sources.
F. One or two servings of brightly colored vegetables.
While vegetables are recommended, the "brightly colored" specification is not a specific focus in the MyPlate for Older Adults.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Making refreshment stations readily available
Explanation: Making refreshment stations readily available can encourage individuals with dementia to access snacks and beverages independently. This can help ensure a consistent intake of calories and nutrients throughout the day.
B. Caloric supplements with the meals
Explanation: Caloric supplements can provide additional nutrients and energy, especially if the client has difficulty consuming an adequate amount of food during meals. Consultation with a healthcare professional is recommended to determine the appropriate type and amount of supplements.
C. Providing feeding assistance
Explanation: Offering feeding assistance, such as help with cutting food into manageable pieces or providing cueing and encouragement during meals, can support individuals with dementia in maintaining proper nutrition.
D. Optimal social supports
Explanation: Optimal social supports, including family members, caregivers, or support groups, can play a crucial role in monitoring the nutritional status of individuals with dementia. Social interactions during meals can positively impact eating behaviors, and caregivers can provide assistance and encouragement.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Hospice care.
Explanation: Both Medicare Part A and Part B cover hospice care, and hospice care is not a fundamental difference between the two parts.
B. Home care services.
Explanation: Both Medicare Part A and Part B cover certain home care services. While the specific services covered may vary, home care services are not a fundamental difference between the two parts.
C. Health care setting.
Explanation: Medicare Part A and Part B cover different aspects of healthcare and are designed for different health care settings.
Medicare Part A (Hospital Insurance): Primarily covers inpatient hospital care, skilled nursing facility care, hospice care, and some home health care services. It is generally associated with institutional settings.
Medicare Part B (Medical Insurance): Covers outpatient care, preventive services, doctor visits, and some home health care services. It is more focused on services provided in non-institutional settings.
D. Invasive procedures.
Explanation: Both Medicare Part A and Part B cover various medical services, including invasive procedures. The nature of procedures covered may differ, but it is not a fundamental difference distinguishing between Part A and Part B.
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