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Which recommendations for daily food intake is correct for older adults according to the MyPlate for Older Adults? (Select all that apply.)

Two servings of deep-colored fruit

Six or more servings of fortified, enriched, or whole grain foods

Three or more servings of low-fat or nonfat dairy products

Three 8 ounce glasses of water

Four or more servings of high quality protein

One or two servings of brightly colored vegetables

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,C,D,E

A. Two servings of deep-colored fruit.

While fruits are recommended, the "deep-colored" specification is not a specific focus in the MyPlate for Older Adults.

B. Six or more servings of fortified, enriched, or whole grain foods.

Correct. Whole grains are an important source of fiber, vitamins, and minerals.

C. Three or more servings of low-fat or nonfat dairy products.

Correct. Dairy products provide calcium and vitamin D, important for bone health.

D. Three 8-ounce glasses of water.

Correct. Staying hydrated is crucial for overall health, especially for older adults.

E. Four or more servings of high-quality protein.

Correct. Protein is essential for muscle maintenance and repair. Sources of high-quality protein include lean meats, poultry, fish, eggs, dairy, and plant-based protein sources.

F. One or two servings of brightly colored vegetables.

While vegetables are recommended, the "brightly colored" specification is not a specific focus in the MyPlate for Older Adults.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Use cool or tepid water.

Explanation: Using cool or tepid water for activities like sponge baths or cool compresses can help lower body temperature and provide relief from heat.

B. Avoid alcohol.

Explanation: Alcohol can contribute to dehydration. Advising the client to avoid alcohol helps maintain proper hydration levels, which is crucial in preventing hyperthermia.

C. Minimize exertion.

Explanation: Excessive physical exertion in high temperatures can lead to overheating. Advising the client to minimize physical activity during peak heat hours can help prevent hyperthermia.

D. Wear cool clothing such as silk or polyester.

Explanation: Light and breathable fabrics like silk or polyester can assist in keeping the body cool by allowing better air circulation. This helps prevent overheating.

E. Drink plenty of fluids.

Explanation: Staying well-hydrated is essential in preventing hyperthermia. Encouraging the client to drink plenty of fluids helps maintain hydration and regulate body temperature.

A. Comprehensive assessment B. Assessing for atypical presentation of Illness C. Complete blood count D. Differentiating delirium, dementia, and depression

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

A. Comprehensive assessment

Explanation: A comprehensive assessment involves a thorough evaluation of various cognitive functions, including memory, attention, language, problem-solving, and executive functions. This allows for a comprehensive understanding of an individual's cognitive abilities.

B. Assessing for atypical presentation of illness

Explanation: Assessing for atypical presentation of illness is relevant in a cognitive assessment because some medical conditions or illnesses can manifest with cognitive symptoms. Recognizing atypical presentations helps in identifying potential underlying causes of cognitive changes.

C. Complete blood count

Explanation: While laboratory tests like a complete blood count (CBC) may be useful in identifying certain medical conditions that could affect cognition, it is not a direct component of a cognitive assessment. Cognitive assessments typically involve clinical interviews, neuropsychological testing, and observation of cognitive functions. Blood tests and other diagnostic tools may be used to complement the cognitive assessment but are not considered components of it.

D. Differentiating delirium, dementia, and depression

Explanation: Distinguishing between delirium, dementia, and depression is crucial in a cognitive assessment. Each condition has distinct characteristics, and accurate differentiation is necessary for appropriate intervention and management.

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Which recommendations for daily food intake is correct for older adults according to the MyPlate for Older Adults? (Select all that apply.)

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

Components to a cognitive assessment include which of the following? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

A resident's family member is concerned that the resident is not eating adequately and is at risk for malnutrition. The family member says to a nurse, "I heard that there are drugs that can make my mother eat better. Do you think she should be on one?" What is the best response by the nurse?

The health care provider has not ordered the use of a restraint for an alert patient at high risk for falling. The nurse should implement which side rail use?

Which recommendations for daily food intake is correct for older adults according to the MyPlate for Older Adults? (Select all that apply.)

An older adult who is on bed rest after surgery is prescribed morphine for pain. Which of the following is the nurse's priority for preventive care?

Which attempt by the family to prevent an older frail adult from falling causes the home health nurse concern?

A home health nurse is making a home visit to an older adult client. A nurse conducts a home safety assessment and screens the environment for potential hazards for falls. The nurse recommends that the client eliminate which of the following? (Select all that apply.)