What components are included in a person-centered community? (Select all that apply.)

A. Semiprivate room.

Explanation: Medicare can cover the cost of a semiprivate room during a qualifying hospital stay or skilled nursing facility stay.

B. Hospice care.

Explanation: Medicare provides coverage for hospice care for individuals with a terminal illness and a life expectancy of six months or less.

C. Custodial care.

Explanation: Custodial care, which involves assistance with activities of daily living (ADLs) such as bathing, dressing, and feeding, is generally not covered by Medicare. Medicare primarily covers medically necessary and skilled care, such as hospital stays, certain nursing home stays, hospice care, and some home health care services. Custodial care, which focuses on assistance with routine personal care, is considered non-medical and is typically not covered by Medicare.

D. Skilled care.

Explanation: Medicare covers skilled care, including services provided by healthcare professionals such as nurses and therapists, when deemed medically necessary. Skilled care is typically required to improve or maintain a person's condition.

A. While using an assistive device can be helpful, it's more of a compensatory measure and does not directly address the improvement of balance. It's important to focus on interventions that enhance balance rather than relying solely on external devices.

B. Providing information on group exercises for balance training is a suitable intervention.

Group exercises specifically targeting balance can offer a supportive and structured environment for the older adult.

Balance training in a group setting can provide social interaction, motivation, and a sense of community, which can contribute to adherence and engagement in the program.

C. Enrolling in a general exercise program for 8 weeks may not be as targeted or tailored to the specific needs of someone recovering from balance issues. Specific balance training exercises would likely be more beneficial.

D. Learning how to exercise the core group of muscles is important for overall strength and stability, but it may not be sufficient in addressing balance issues comprehensively. Balance-specific exercises should also be included.