A resident's family member is concerned that the resident is not eating adequately and is at risk for malnutrition. The family member says to a nurse, "I heard that there are drugs that can make my mother eat better. Do you think she should be on one?" What is the best response by the nurse?

"Use of drugs results in minimal improvement in appetite and weight gain and can have some serious side effects."

There are no drugs that impact appetite or weight gain."

These drugs are not permitted to be used in a long term care facility"

Yes, there are some very effective drugs out there. Your mother should be on one of them

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. "Use of drugs results in minimal improvement in appetite and weight gain and can have some serious side effects."

Explanation: It is important for the nurse to provide accurate and balanced information about the use of drugs to stimulate appetite. While there are medications available that may be prescribed to improve appetite in certain situations, it is crucial to convey that the effectiveness of such drugs is limited, and they can also have potential serious side effects. Additionally, the decision to use appetite-stimulating drugs should be carefully considered, taking into account the individual's overall health, medical conditions, and potential risks associated with the medications.

B. "There are no drugs that impact appetite or weight gain."

Explanation: This statement is not accurate, as there are medications that may impact appetite and weight gain. However, the effectiveness and appropriateness of such medications should be assessed on a case-by-case basis.

C. "These drugs are not permitted to be used in a long term care facility."

Explanation: This statement is not accurate. The use of appetite-stimulating drugs may be permitted in long-term care facilities, but their use is typically based on individual assessment and consideration of potential risks and benefits.

D. "Yes, there are some very effective drugs out there. Your mother should be on one of them."

Explanation: This statement oversimplifies the decision-making process and may not provide adequate information about the potential risks and benefits of appetite-stimulating drugs. The decision to use such drugs should be made in consultation with the healthcare team, considering the individual's specific circumstances.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Provide a urinal and drinking water.

Explanation: While providing a urinal and drinking water is important for the client's comfort and hydration, it may not directly address the risk of falls in this situation.

B. Call for someone to bring the sign.

Explanation: Bringing a fall risk sign is a secondary measure and not as immediate as instructing the client to use the call bell. The priority is to ensure the client's safety by addressing the need for assistance promptly.

C. Instruct the client to use the call bell for help.

Explanation: Instructing the client to use the call bell for help is a crucial intervention to ensure that the client can request assistance when needed. Promptly responding to the call bell allows healthcare providers to assist the client with activities such as getting out of bed, using the bathroom, or reaching personal items without the risk of falls. Educating and encouraging clients to use the call bell empowers them to seek assistance and promotes their safety.

D. Ensure he can reach his personal items.

Explanation: Ensuring the client can reach personal items is part of providing a comfortable environment but may not prevent falls. The critical factor in fall prevention is promoting communication and the ability to request assistance in a timely manner.

A. Hospice care B. Home care services C. Health care setting D. Invasive procedures

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Hospice care.

Explanation: Both Medicare Part A and Part B cover hospice care, and hospice care is not a fundamental difference between the two parts.

B. Home care services.

Explanation: Both Medicare Part A and Part B cover certain home care services. While the specific services covered may vary, home care services are not a fundamental difference between the two parts.

C. Health care setting.

Explanation: Medicare Part A and Part B cover different aspects of healthcare and are designed for different health care settings.

Medicare Part A (Hospital Insurance): Primarily covers inpatient hospital care, skilled nursing facility care, hospice care, and some home health care services. It is generally associated with institutional settings.

Medicare Part B (Medical Insurance): Covers outpatient care, preventive services, doctor visits, and some home health care services. It is more focused on services provided in non-institutional settings.

D. Invasive procedures.

Explanation: Both Medicare Part A and Part B cover various medical services, including invasive procedures. The nature of procedures covered may differ, but it is not a fundamental difference distinguishing between Part A and Part B.

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A resident's family member is concerned that the resident is not eating adequately and is at risk for malnutrition. The family member says to a nurse, "I heard that there are drugs that can make my mother eat better. Do you think she should be on one?" What is the best response by the nurse?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Which is the fundamental difference between Medicare Part A and Medicare Part B?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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