A resident's family member is concerned that the resident is not eating adequately and is at risk for malnutrition. The family member says to a nurse, "I heard that there are drugs that can make my mother eat better. Do you think she should be on one?" What is the best response by the nurse?
"Use of drugs results in minimal improvement in appetite and weight gain and can have some serious side effects."
There are no drugs that impact appetite or weight gain."
These drugs are not permitted to be used in a long term care facility"
Yes, there are some very effective drugs out there. Your mother should be on one of them
The Correct Answer is A
A. "Use of drugs results in minimal improvement in appetite and weight gain and can have some serious side effects."
Explanation: It is important for the nurse to provide accurate and balanced information about the use of drugs to stimulate appetite. While there are medications available that may be prescribed to improve appetite in certain situations, it is crucial to convey that the effectiveness of such drugs is limited, and they can also have potential serious side effects. Additionally, the decision to use appetite-stimulating drugs should be carefully considered, taking into account the individual's overall health, medical conditions, and potential risks associated with the medications.
B. "There are no drugs that impact appetite or weight gain."
Explanation: This statement is not accurate, as there are medications that may impact appetite and weight gain. However, the effectiveness and appropriateness of such medications should be assessed on a case-by-case basis.
C. "These drugs are not permitted to be used in a long term care facility."
Explanation: This statement is not accurate. The use of appetite-stimulating drugs may be permitted in long-term care facilities, but their use is typically based on individual assessment and consideration of potential risks and benefits.
D. "Yes, there are some very effective drugs out there. Your mother should be on one of them."
Explanation: This statement oversimplifies the decision-making process and may not provide adequate information about the potential risks and benefits of appetite-stimulating drugs. The decision to use such drugs should be made in consultation with the healthcare team, considering the individual's specific circumstances.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. TRICARE for Life.
Explanation: TRICARE for Life is a health insurance program for military retirees and their dependents. While it may be relevant for veterans, it is not typically available to widowed spouses, especially if they did not serve in the military themselves.
B. Medicaid.
Explanation: Medicaid is a state and federally funded program that provides health coverage to individuals with limited income and resources. In many states, Medicaid can assist in covering the costs not covered by Medicare, including premiums, deductibles, and other out-of-pocket expenses. Eligibility criteria for Medicaid vary by state, but it often considers income, assets, and medical needs.
C. Medicare Part D.
Explanation: Medicare Part D is the prescription drug coverage program for Medicare beneficiaries. It is not a substitute for supplemental insurance to cover other healthcare costs, and it focuses specifically on prescription medications.
D. Supplemental Security Income (SSI).
Explanation: SSI is a needs-based program that provides financial assistance to elderly or disabled individuals with limited income and resources. While it can assist with income support, it is not a health insurance program and may not directly cover healthcare costs. Medicaid is often coupled with SSI to provide comprehensive coverage.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Sub-acute care is more intensive than traditional nursing home care.
Explanation: Sub-acute care is generally more intensive and focused on providing specialized, short-term medical care and rehabilitation services. It is designed for individuals who require a higher level of care than what is typically provided in traditional nursing home settings.
B. Sub-acute care and nursing home care are identical.
Explanation: This statement is incorrect. Sub-acute care and nursing home care serve different purposes. Sub-acute care is typically provided for individuals recovering from acute medical conditions or surgeries, while nursing homes often cater to individuals with chronic illnesses or long-term care needs.
C. Sub-acute care is reimbursed by either Medicaid or private pay.
Explanation: This statement is not entirely accurate. Sub-acute care may be reimbursed by a variety of sources, including Medicare, private insurance, and, in some cases, Medicaid. The reimbursement sources can vary based on the specific circumstances and the services provided.
D. Professional nursing staff levels are the same as those in traditional nursing home settings.
Explanation: This statement is generally incorrect. Sub-acute care settings often have a higher ratio of skilled healthcare professionals, including nurses and therapists, compared to traditional nursing homes. This higher level of staffing is necessary to meet the more intensive medical and rehabilitation needs of sub-acute care patients.
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