Hypothermia is a medical emergency defined as a core temperature less than 95°F. Which of the following tips to prevent hypothermia should you tell your elderly client? (Select all that apply.)
Use absorbent incontinent pads
Eat high-protein meals.
Layer clothing, and bed clothes,
Use a head covering
Use your comfort level to set the thermostat
Correct Answer : B,C,D
A. Use absorbent incontinent pads.
Explanation: While absorbent incontinent pads are useful for managing incontinence, they do not directly contribute to preventing hypothermia. Maintaining warmth through appropriate clothing and insulation is more relevant to hypothermia prevention.
B. Eat high-protein meals.
Explanation: Consuming high-protein meals is important for maintaining energy and body heat. Protein metabolism produces heat as a byproduct, contributing to overall warmth.
C. Layer clothing and bedclothes.
Explanation: Layering helps trap warmth close to the body, providing insulation. This is an effective strategy to prevent heat loss and maintain body temperature.
D. Use a head covering.
Explanation: A significant amount of heat is lost through the head. Wearing a head covering, such as a hat or a cap, helps to minimize heat loss and maintain body temperature.
E. Use your comfort level to set the thermostat.
Explanation: Relying solely on personal comfort to set the thermostat may not provide adequate protection against hypothermia. It is important to keep indoor temperatures at a level that ensures warmth and minimizes the risk of cold exposure, especially for elderly individuals who may be more susceptible to temperature extremes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]
Explanation
A. Women have significantly higher mortality rates from hip fractures than do men.
Explanation: This statement is generally true. Women, particularly older women, tend to have higher mortality rates associated with hip fractures compared to men. This is partly because women are more prone to osteoporosis, a condition that increases the risk of fractures.
B. Hip fractures are associated with very high morbidity and mortality.
Explanation: This statement is generally true. Hip fractures can have significant consequences, including increased morbidity and mortality. Complications, such as infections, immobility-related issues, and other medical conditions, can contribute to the overall impact on health.
C. Hip fractures are a leading cause of hospitalization for older people.
Explanation: This statement is generally true. Hip fractures are a common reason for hospitalization among older adults. The severity of the injury often requires medical intervention, surgery, and rehabilitation.
D. Nearly all older patients who sustain a hip fracture will regain prefracture mobility status within 1 year.
Explanation: This statement is not accurate. While many older patients can regain some mobility with appropriate rehabilitation, not all will regain their prefracture mobility status. The extent of recovery varies among individuals and depends on factors such as overall health, comorbidities, and the severity of the fracture.
E. The major cause of hip fractures is falls.
Explanation: This statement is accurate. Falls are a major cause of hip fractures in older adults. Understanding and addressing factors contributing to falls are essential in preventing hip fractures.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Use cool or tepid water: Applying cool or tepid water to the body, such as through a cool bath or damp cloth, can help reduce body temperature.
B. Avoid alcohol: Alcohol can contribute to dehydration, which increases the risk of hyperthermia. It's important to encourage the client to avoid alcoholic beverages during hot weather.
C. Minimize exertion: Exertion in high temperatures can lead to an increase in body heat. Advising the elderly client to minimize physical exertion during hot weather helps prevent overheating.
D. Wear cool clothing such as silk or polyester: Light and breathable fabrics, such as silk or polyester, promote better air circulation and help the body stay cool.
E. Drink plenty of fluids: Staying hydrated is crucial in preventing hyperthermia. Encourage the client to drink plenty of fluids, particularly water, to maintain proper hydration levels.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.