Hypothermia is a medical emergency defined as a core temperature less than 95°F. Which of the following tips to prevent hypothermia should you tell your elderly client? (Select all that apply.)

A. Ensuring ready access to a toilet or commode.

Explanation: Ensuring ready access to a toilet or commode for the client is a practical measure to address bowel incontinence. This proactive approach allows the client to respond to the urge to defecate promptly, reducing the risk of incontinence episodes.

B. Encouraging the intake of 1 L of water each day.

Explanation: While maintaining adequate hydration is important for overall bowel health, it may not directly address the issue of bowel incontinence.

C. Expecting a rapid and full recovery.

Explanation: The expectation of rapid and full recovery does not constitute a specific intervention for addressing bowel incontinence. The approach to managing bowel incontinence is typically individualized and may involve various strategies depending on the underlying causes.

D. Toileting the client 10 to 15 minutes after meals.

Explanation: Toileting the client after meals is a timing strategy that may help take advantage of the gastrocolic reflex, but it is only one aspect of a comprehensive program for managing bowel incontinence. Other interventions, such as dietary adjustments, exercise, and toileting schedules, may also be considered based on the client's specific needs.

A. Use absorbent incontinent pads.
Explanation: While absorbent incontinent pads are useful for managing incontinence, they do not directly contribute to preventing hypothermia. Maintaining warmth through appropriate clothing and insulation is more relevant to hypothermia prevention.

B. Eat high-protein meals.
Explanation: Consuming high-protein meals is important for maintaining energy and body heat. Protein metabolism produces heat as a byproduct, contributing to overall warmth.

C. Layer clothing and bedclothes.
Explanation: Layering helps trap warmth close to the body, providing insulation. This is an effective strategy to prevent heat loss and maintain body temperature.

D. Use a head covering.
Explanation: A significant amount of heat is lost through the head. Wearing a head covering, such as a hat or a cap, helps to minimize heat loss and maintain body temperature.

E. Use your comfort level to set the thermostat.
Explanation: Relying solely on personal comfort to set the thermostat may not provide adequate protection against hypothermia. It is important to keep indoor temperatures at a level that ensures warmth and minimizes the risk of cold exposure, especially for elderly individuals who may be more susceptible to temperature extremes.