A home health nurse is making a home visit to an older adult client. A nurse conducts a home safety assessment and screens the environment for potential hazards for falls. The nurse recommends that the client eliminate which of the following? (Select all that apply.)

A. Comprehensive assessment

Explanation: A comprehensive assessment involves a thorough evaluation of various cognitive functions, including memory, attention, language, problem-solving, and executive functions. This allows for a comprehensive understanding of an individual's cognitive abilities.

B. Assessing for atypical presentation of illness

Explanation: Assessing for atypical presentation of illness is relevant in a cognitive assessment because some medical conditions or illnesses can manifest with cognitive symptoms. Recognizing atypical presentations helps in identifying potential underlying causes of cognitive changes.

C. Complete blood count

Explanation: While laboratory tests like a complete blood count (CBC) may be useful in identifying certain medical conditions that could affect cognition, it is not a direct component of a cognitive assessment. Cognitive assessments typically involve clinical interviews, neuropsychological testing, and observation of cognitive functions. Blood tests and other diagnostic tools may be used to complement the cognitive assessment but are not considered components of it.

D. Differentiating delirium, dementia, and depression

Explanation: Distinguishing between delirium, dementia, and depression is crucial in a cognitive assessment. Each condition has distinct characteristics, and accurate differentiation is necessary for appropriate intervention and management.

A. Optimize physical health

Explanation: A person-centered community focuses on promoting and optimizing the physical health of its residents. This may include access to healthcare services, wellness programs, and activities that support overall well-being.

B. Provide financial assistance

Explanation: While financial considerations can impact an individual's overall well-being, providing financial assistance is not a standard component of a person-centered community. The focus is more on holistic care, social engagement, independence, and addressing basic needs. Financial assistance is often managed through external programs or services.

C. Provide social engagement

Explanation: Social engagement is a crucial component of person-centered care. Communities that prioritize person-centered care create environments that foster social interaction, community involvement, and meaningful connections among residents.

D. Maximize independence

Explanation: Person-centered communities aim to maximize the independence of their residents. This involves tailoring care and support to the individual's needs while empowering them to maintain autonomy and control over their daily lives.

E. Address basic needs

Explanation: Addressing basic needs is fundamental in a person-centered community. This includes ensuring that residents have access to essential necessities such as food, shelter, and personal care to create a supportive and dignified living environment.