A home health nurse is making a home visit to an older adult client. A nurse conducts a home safety assessment and screens the environment for potential hazards for falls. The nurse recommends that the client eliminate which of the following? (Select all that apply.)
Night lights
Excess clutter
Loose carpeting on the floors
Railings on the stairway
The use of a cane
Correct Answer : B,C
A. Night lights
Explanation: Night lights can enhance visibility during nighttime, reducing the risk of falls. The nurse may actually recommend using night lights strategically to illuminate pathways, especially in areas like hallways and bathrooms.
B. Excess clutter
Explanation: Excess clutter on floors can increase the risk of tripping and falling. Removing or organizing clutter helps create a safer environment for the older adult.
C. Loose carpeting on the floors
Explanation: Loose or wrinkled carpeting poses a tripping hazard. The nurse may recommend securing or replacing loose carpeting to prevent falls.
D. Railings on the stairway
Explanation: Railings on stairways are important safety features that provide support and stability. The nurse would likely recommend maintaining or installing railings to enhance stair safety.
E. The use of a cane
Explanation: If prescribed by a healthcare professional, the use of a cane can improve stability and balance for an older adult. The nurse may not recommend eliminating the use of a cane but may instead ensure that the client is using it correctly and that it is in good condition.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Use cool or tepid water.
Explanation: Using cool or tepid water for activities like sponge baths or cool compresses can help lower body temperature and provide relief from heat.
B. Avoid alcohol.
Explanation: Alcohol can contribute to dehydration. Advising the client to avoid alcohol helps maintain proper hydration levels, which is crucial in preventing hyperthermia.
C. Minimize exertion.
Explanation: Excessive physical exertion in high temperatures can lead to overheating. Advising the client to minimize physical activity during peak heat hours can help prevent hyperthermia.
D. Wear cool clothing such as silk or polyester.
Explanation: Light and breathable fabrics like silk or polyester can assist in keeping the body cool by allowing better air circulation. This helps prevent overheating.
E. Drink plenty of fluids.
Explanation: Staying well-hydrated is essential in preventing hyperthermia. Encouraging the client to drink plenty of fluids helps maintain hydration and regulate body temperature.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Use cool or tepid water: Applying cool or tepid water to the body, such as through a cool bath or damp cloth, can help reduce body temperature.
B. Avoid alcohol: Alcohol can contribute to dehydration, which increases the risk of hyperthermia. It's important to encourage the client to avoid alcoholic beverages during hot weather.
C. Minimize exertion: Exertion in high temperatures can lead to an increase in body heat. Advising the elderly client to minimize physical exertion during hot weather helps prevent overheating.
D. Wear cool clothing such as silk or polyester: Light and breathable fabrics, such as silk or polyester, promote better air circulation and help the body stay cool.
E. Drink plenty of fluids: Staying hydrated is crucial in preventing hyperthermia. Encourage the client to drink plenty of fluids, particularly water, to maintain proper hydration levels.
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