An older client is admitted to the hospital for treatment of pneumonia. The client has a court appointed conservator who manages her finances. The nurse understands what fact about the situation?

The conservator will function in the same capacity as a health care proxy

This client does not have the capacity to give informed consent for any procedures

The presence of a conservator does not mean the client cannot give informed consent

The needs to provide all educational materials to the conservator instead of the client

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. The conservator will function in the same capacity as a health care proxy.
Explanation: A conservator and a health care proxy serve different roles. A conservator is appointed by a court to manage financial affairs, while a health care proxy is designated to make medical decisions on behalf of the individual if they are unable to do so. These roles are not interchangeable.

B. This client does not have the capacity to give informed consent for any procedures.
Explanation: The presence of a conservator alone does not automatically indicate a lack of capacity to give informed consent. Capacity for making healthcare decisions is determined on an individual basis and may vary depending on the client's cognitive and decision-making abilities.

C. The presence of a conservator does not mean the client cannot give informed consent.
Explanation: Having a court-appointed conservator to manage finances does not automatically imply that the client lacks the capacity to provide informed consent for medical procedures. The ability to make healthcare decisions, including giving informed consent, is distinct from financial capacity. Even if a conservator is appointed for financial matters, the client may still have the capacity to participate in decisions related to their health and medical treatment.

D. The nurse needs to provide all educational materials to the conservator instead of the client.
Explanation: Educational materials related to the client's healthcare should be provided directly to the client whenever possible. While the conservator may be involved in financial matters, the client should still receive relevant information regarding their health and medical care.

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Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

A. Use absorbent incontinent pads.
Explanation: While absorbent incontinent pads are useful for managing incontinence, they do not directly contribute to preventing hypothermia. Maintaining warmth through appropriate clothing and insulation is more relevant to hypothermia prevention.

B. Eat high-protein meals.
Explanation: Consuming high-protein meals is important for maintaining energy and body heat. Protein metabolism produces heat as a byproduct, contributing to overall warmth.

C. Layer clothing and bedclothes.
Explanation: Layering helps trap warmth close to the body, providing insulation. This is an effective strategy to prevent heat loss and maintain body temperature.

D. Use a head covering.
Explanation: A significant amount of heat is lost through the head. Wearing a head covering, such as a hat or a cap, helps to minimize heat loss and maintain body temperature.

E. Use your comfort level to set the thermostat.
Explanation: Relying solely on personal comfort to set the thermostat may not provide adequate protection against hypothermia. It is important to keep indoor temperatures at a level that ensures warmth and minimizes the risk of cold exposure, especially for elderly individuals who may be more susceptible to temperature extremes.

A. It provides monetary benefits to American citizens and legal residents to prevent their dependency on their families B. It provides a minimum level of economic support. C. It is designed to help the states defray the expenses for the poor. D. It is meant to provide insurance coverage for medical care to the older adult and disabled populations, regardless of their financial situations

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. This statement is not entirely accurate. While Medicaid does provide assistance to eligible individuals, its primary focus is on healthcare coverage rather than offering general monetary benefits.

B. Medicaid is more focused on providing healthcare support rather than offering a minimum level of economic support. Its primary aim is to help cover medical expenses for eligible individuals.

C. Medicaid is designed to help the states defray the expenses for the poor.

Medicaid is a joint federal and state program that assists with medical costs for people with low income, including some low-income adults, children, pregnant women, elderly adults, and people with disabilities.

D. This statement is partially correct but doesn't encompass the full scope of Medicaid. Medicaid provides healthcare coverage for low-income individuals, including the older adult and disabled populations, but it also includes other eligible groups.

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An older client is admitted to the hospital for treatment of pneumonia. The client has a court appointed conservator who manages her finances. The nurse understands what fact about the situation?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Hypothermia is a medical emergency defined as a core temperature less than 95°F. Which of the following tips to prevent hypothermia should you tell your elderly client? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

In reviewing an older adult's insurance history, you find that he is on Medicaid. What do you know that Medicaid is used for?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse assesses an older adult's cognitive status using a standard assessment instrument. Which of the following are cognitive assessment tools? (Select all that apply.)

An older client is being discharged from the hospital to a sub-acute unit. The client says to a nurse, "I am not sure I understand the difference between a sub-acute unit and a nursing home. Can you help me understand?" The nurse considers which of the following in formulating a response:

Which of the following is a true statement about nutrition for older adults?

An older adult client who was a veteran of World War II has just died. His widowed wife did not work and does not have sufficient funds to afford supplemental Medicare insurance. You would recommend which one of the following?

A nurse conducts a comprehensive assessment of an older adult client. The nurse utilizes the Mini-Cog, a valid and reliable assessment tool to assess the individual's mental status. The nurse understands that the benefit of utilizing a standard assessment tool is what?

A resident's family member is concerned that the resident is not eating adequately and is at risk for malnutrition. The family member says to a nurse, "I heard that there are drugs that can make my mother eat better. Do you think she should be on one?" What is the best response by the nurse?

The nurse is trying to improve the nutritional status of residents in the nursing home. Which recommendations should the nurse implement?

Which one of the following is connected with the nursing home reform mandated by a 1987 law?