The nurse is trying to improve the nutritional status of residents in the nursing home. Which recommendations should the nurse implement?
Develop a seating chart for the main dining room based on the unit to facilitate a more organized and efficient meal delivery
Provide nutritious food according to the residents' expressed food preferences.
Replace the fluorescent lighting with candles at every table to create a cozy, restaurant-like atmosphere.
Distribute "med-pass nutritional supplements.
Correct Answer : B,D
B. Provide nutritious food according to the residents' expressed food preferences.
Explanation: Offering nutritious food based on residents' preferences can enhance their satisfaction with meals, making them more likely to eat and maintain adequate nutritional intake. Taking individual preferences into account helps create a more person-centered approach to nutrition.
D. Distribute "med-pass" nutritional supplements.
Explanation: Nutritional supplements may be beneficial for residents who have difficulty meeting their nutritional needs through regular meals. "Med-pass" supplements can be distributed with medications or as a separate supplement to enhance calorie and nutrient intake, especially for those with specific dietary requirements.
The other options are not recommended:
A. Develop a seating chart for the main dining room based on the unit to facilitate a more organized and efficient meal delivery.
Explanation: While organization and efficiency are important, creating a seating chart based on the unit might not directly address the nutritional status of residents. Instead, focus should be on providing appetizing, nutritious meals and accommodating residents' preferences.
C. Replace the fluorescent lighting with candles at every table to create a cozy, restaurant-like atmosphere.
Explanation: While creating a pleasant dining environment is important, replacing fluorescent lighting with candles may not be practical or safe in a healthcare setting. Moreover, the emphasis should be on the nutritional content of the meals rather than the ambiance.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. He is able to name objects with which he comes in contact correctly.
Explanation: Being able to name objects correctly indicates intact language and object recognition skills, which are positive aspects of cognitive function.
B. He is constantly checking to see whether what he did is correct.
Explanation: Constantly checking to see whether what he did is correct may be an indicator of anxiety or uncertainty about cognitive performance. While this behavior alone does not confirm cognitive impairment, it raises a question about the individual's confidence or potential challenges in decision-making.
C. He is able to hold a conversation with you.
Explanation: Holding a conversation demonstrates language and communication abilities, suggesting intact cognitive skills for social interaction.
D. His attention span will last as long as the project he is working on.
Explanation: Having an attention span that matches the duration of a project suggests a focused and goal-oriented approach, which can be a positive aspect of cognitive function.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Optimize physical health
Explanation: A person-centered community focuses on promoting and optimizing the physical health of its residents. This may include access to healthcare services, wellness programs, and activities that support overall well-being.
B. Provide financial assistance
Explanation: While financial considerations can impact an individual's overall well-being, providing financial assistance is not a standard component of a person-centered community. The focus is more on holistic care, social engagement, independence, and addressing basic needs. Financial assistance is often managed through external programs or services.
C. Provide social engagement
Explanation: Social engagement is a crucial component of person-centered care. Communities that prioritize person-centered care create environments that foster social interaction, community involvement, and meaningful connections among residents.
D. Maximize independence
Explanation: Person-centered communities aim to maximize the independence of their residents. This involves tailoring care and support to the individual's needs while empowering them to maintain autonomy and control over their daily lives.
E. Address basic needs
Explanation: Addressing basic needs is fundamental in a person-centered community. This includes ensuring that residents have access to essential necessities such as food, shelter, and personal care to create a supportive and dignified living environment.
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