Which one of the following is connected with the nursing home reform mandated by a 1987 law?
HIPAA
OASIS
Fulmer SPICES
Resident Assessment Instrument (RAJ)
The Correct Answer is D
A. HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act)
Explanation: HIPAA, enacted in 1996, focuses on protecting the privacy and security of individuals' health information. While it is essential in healthcare, it is not directly connected to the nursing home reform mandated by the 1987 law.
B. OASIS (Outcome and Assessment Information Set)
Explanation: OASIS is a set of standardized assessments used in home health care, primarily for Medicare-certified home health agencies. It is not directly connected to the nursing home reform mandated by the 1987 law.
C. Fulmer SPICES
Explanation: Fulmer SPICES is a tool used for assessing common geriatric syndromes, but it is not specifically associated with the nursing home reform mandated by the 1987 law.
D. Resident Assessment Instrument (RAI).
Explanation: The Resident Assessment Instrument (RAI) is associated with nursing home reform mandated by the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (OBRA) of 1987. OBRA '87 established regulations and standards for nursing homes, including requirements for comprehensive assessments, care planning, and quality of care. The RAI, specifically the Minimum Data Set (MDS), is a standardized assessment tool used to evaluate the health status and needs of nursing home residents, ensuring a consistent and comprehensive approach to resident assessment and care planning.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Some of the residents are wearing blankets around their shoulders to keep warm.
Explanation: While this indicates that some residents are taking measures to keep warm, it is more of an observation than a documentation of the overall impact of temperature on the health and well-being of all residents.
B. It feels much warmer in the administration wing than out in the client care areas.
Explanation: This statement relates to variations in temperature within the facility but does not directly address the suitability of the overall ambient temperature for the well-being of older adults.
C. An ambient temperature of 62°F is unsuitable for older people because they have impaired thermoregulation.
Explanation: Older adults often have impaired thermoregulation, making them more vulnerable to temperature extremes. A temperature of 62°F may be too cold for older adults, increasing the risk of hypothermia or discomfort. Addressing the potential impact of impaired thermoregulation on older individuals' health and well-being is crucial in maintaining a safe and comfortable environment.
D. It is not fair for older adults to have to deal with an uncomfortable environment.
Explanation: While fairness and comfort are valid considerations, the primary concern should be the potential impact of the ambient temperature on the health and well-being of older adults, especially considering their impaired thermoregulation.
Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Use of resistance bands
Explanation: Resistance band exercises can improve strength and flexibility, but they may not specifically address balance as directly as Tai Chi or certain yoga poses.
B. Stretching
Explanation: Stretching exercises contribute to flexibility and can be part of a well-rounded exercise routine. While they can be beneficial, other exercises like Tai Chi and yoga may have a more specific focus on balance improvement.
C. Tai Chi
Explanation: Tai Chi is a low-impact exercise that emphasizes slow, controlled movements, weight shifting, and mindfulness. It has been shown to improve balance and reduce the risk of falls, making it suitable for individuals at high risk.
D. Yoga
Explanation: Yoga incorporates balance, flexibility, and strength exercises. Certain yoga poses can help improve balance and stability, making it beneficial for individuals at risk for falls.
E. Range of Motion (ROM) activities
Explanation: Range of motion activities helps maintain joint flexibility and can contribute to improved balance. Encouraging the client to perform gentle range of motion exercises can be beneficial.
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