A nurse assigned to a mental health hotline receives a call from a nurse who has been working on a Covid-19 unit.
The caller states, “I just don’t think I can be a nurse anymore.”. Which of the following types of trauma should the nurse recognize this person is experiencing?

Secondary trauma

Acute trauma

Complex trauma

Chronic trauma

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale

Secondary trauma, also known as vicarious trauma or compassion fatigue, is a type of trauma that can occur in individuals who help or want to help others (like healthcare workers) experiencing a traumatic event. This can include feelings of fear, hopelessness, and difficulties in functioning, similar to those experienced by the person who underwent the actual trauma.
Choice B rationale
Acute trauma is typically associated with a single, severe traumatic event, not the ongoing stress of working in a high-stress environment like a Covid-19 unit.
Choice C rationale
Complex trauma refers to a type of trauma that occurs repeatedly and cumulatively, usually over a period of time and within specific relationships and contexts. It is not typically used to describe the experiences of healthcare workers in a pandemic.
Choice D rationale
Chronic trauma refers to the experience of multiple traumatic events. It is often used to describe situations such as ongoing child abuse, domestic violence, or war. It is not the most accurate term to describe the experiences of healthcare workers in a pandemic.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale
While expressing empathy is important, this response does not demonstrate an understanding of the concept of historical trauma. Historical trauma refers to the cumulative emotional and psychological wounding of an individual or generation caused by a traumatic experience or event.

Choice B rationale
This response is not appropriate as it attempts to pinpoint the trauma to a specific time in the client’s life. The client is referring to a historical trauma that affected their ancestors and continues to impact their family.
Choice C rationale
This response is vague and does not address the client’s statement about the impact of historical trauma on their family.
Choice D rationale
This is the correct response. By stating that they understand the impact of historical trauma, the nurse acknowledges the long-term effects of traumatic events that occurred in the past and continue to affect the client’s family.

A. Having a physical disability. B. Performing well in school. C. Having a family with a strong social support system. D. Having caregivers who have steady employment.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Having a physical disability can be considered an ACE as it can lead to increased stress, potential for bullying, and other negative experiences. Children with physical disabilities may face unique challenges that can contribute to the development of anxiety disorders.
Choice B rationale
Performing well in school is generally considered a positive experience and is not an ACE. Academic success can contribute to a child’s self-esteem and sense of accomplishment.
Choice C rationale
Having a family with a strong social support system is a protective factor against the development of anxiety disorders and is not considered an ACE. A strong support system can provide a child with resources, emotional support, and a sense of security.
Choice D rationale
Having caregivers who have steady employment is not considered an ACE. Steady employment can provide financial stability and reduce stress in the household, which can be protective against the development of anxiety disorders.

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A nurse assigned to a mental health hotline receives a call from a nurse who has been working on a Covid-19 unit. The caller states, “I just don’t think I can be a nurse anymore.”. Which of the following types of trauma should the nurse recognize this person is experiencing?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who states, “My mother and my mother’s mother have all been in abusive relationships. We believe this is because of what happened to our people 100 years ago with slavery.”. Which response by the nurse demonstrates understanding of the client’s trauma?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse in an outpatient mental health clinic is discussing the development of anxiety-related disorders in children to a group of parents. The nurse should include that which of the following is an adverse childhood experience (ACE) that can contribute to the development of an anxiety disorder?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is worried about developing a mental health disorder due to their childhood experiences. Which of the following family characteristics is a protective factor against adverse childhood experiences?

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A nurse on a mental health unit is preparing to document an incident involving a client. Which considerations by the nurse will ensure competency in the documentation?

A nurse in an outpatient facility is teaching a client about the development of mental illness. Which of the following statements by the nurse describes the role of a vulnerability gene?

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A nurse is caring for a client who has been diagnosed with acute stress disorder. Which of the following client statements aligns with this diagnosis?

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A nurse assigned to a mental health hotline receives a call from a nurse who has been working on a Covid-19 unit.
The caller states, “I just don’t think I can be a nurse anymore.”. Which of the following types of trauma should the nurse recognize this person is experiencing?