A nurse in a long-term care facility notices two residents arguing in the day room over a game they are playing. Which of the following interventions should the nurse use first?
Ask both clients to take a time out in their separate rooms.
Distract the clients by asking them to park.
Send both clients into seclusion.
Physically restrain both clients.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Asking both clients to take a time out in their separate rooms may not be the best first intervention. This approach might not address the root cause of the argument and could potentially escalate the situation if one or both of the residents feel unfairly treated.
Choice B rationale
Distracting the clients by asking them to participate in an activity is the most appropriate first intervention. This approach can help defuse the situation and redirect the residents’ attention away from the argument. It’s a non-confrontational way to de-escalate the situation and can help maintain a peaceful environment in the facility.
Choice C rationale
Sending both clients into seclusion is not an appropriate first intervention. Seclusion should be used as a last resort and only when the residents pose a risk to themselves or others. In this case, the argument does not seem to have escalated to a level that would warrant such a drastic measure.
Choice D rationale
Physically restraining both clients is not an appropriate first intervention. Restraints should only be used as a last resort when there is an immediate risk of harm to the residents or others. In this case, the argument does not seem to have escalated to a level that would warrant physical restraint.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Having the child carefully repeat the events of the trauma is not always the best strategy. Repeatedly recounting traumatic events can potentially retraumatize the child.
Choice B rationale
Assessing the child without their caregiver present can be beneficial in some cases, especially if there is a suspicion of abuse by the caregiver. However, in the context of school violence, it might be more beneficial to have a trusted adult present to provide comfort and support.
Choice C rationale
Having toys or drawing materials available for the child is a good strategy. Play and art can be therapeutic for children and can provide a non-threatening way for them to express their feelings and experiences.
Choice D rationale
Focusing solely on the physical domain of health may not provide a comprehensive understanding of the child’s experience. While physical health is important, understanding the child’s emotional and psychological responses to the violence is also crucial.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Recommending the client obtain a part-time job may not be the most effective intervention for an adolescent experiencing depression due to a recent move. While employment can provide a sense of purpose and routine, it may also add additional stress and responsibilities that could potentially exacerbate the client’s depression.
Choice B rationale
Scheduling an appointment with a school-based counselor is the most appropriate intervention. School-based counselors are trained to provide emotional support and therapeutic interventions to students dealing with various issues, including depression. They can provide a safe space for the client to express their feelings and can help them develop coping strategies to manage their depression.
Choice C rationale
Arranging a visit with a neurologist is not the most appropriate first intervention. While neurologists can provide treatment for neurological conditions, they are not typically the first point of contact for managing depression.
Choice D rationale
Encouraging the client to engage in more physical activity can be beneficial as exercise has been shown to have a positive effect on mood. However, it may not be sufficient as the sole intervention for an adolescent experiencing depression
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