A community health nurse is preparing a public service announcement about Lyme disease. Which of the following strategies should the nurse include as an example of secondary prevention?
Notify your health care provider if you notice a rash.
Wear long-sleeved shirts and pants while outdoors.
Check your clothing and body for ticks after being outdoors.
Use EPA-registered insect repellants.
The Correct Answer is A
Secondary prevention involves early detection and intervention to prevent the progression of a disease and minimize its impact. Early detection of the rash can lead to prompt diagnosis and treatment with antibiotics, which can prevent the progression of Lyme disease and the development of more severe symptoms.
B, C, and D are examples of primary prevention strategies aimed at reducing the risk of contracting Lyme disease in the first place, rather than detecting and managing it after infection has occurred.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]
Explanation
Obesity, diabetes, and hypertension are all well-established risk factors for the development and progression of kidney disease. These conditions can directly damage the kidneys or contribute to conditions such as atherosclerosis, which can impair renal blood flow and function.
C and D are not typically identified as primary risk factors for kidney disease, although they may coexist with kidney disease due to shared risk factors such as smoking or underlying vascular disease.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The most appropriate response by the nurse emphasizes the importance of following the vaccination schedule to ensure the child's protection, particularly during a period when they are most vulnerable to serious illnesses. This response also highlights the significance of vaccination in safeguarding public health through herd immunity.
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