A nurse is preparing a presentation for a local community parent group about preventing children from contracting influenza. Which of the following should the nurse include as the most effective prevention measure?
Frequently cleaning and disinfecting toys or objects that the child can put in their mouth
Minimizing the child's exposure to crowds
Washing foods and produce prior to cooking
Encouraging the child to wash their hands frequently
The Correct Answer is D
Encouraging children to wash their hands frequently is considered one of the most effective prevention measures against contracting influenza. Influenza viruses can spread through respiratory droplets and by touching contaminated surfaces. Proper hand hygiene, including washing hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds, helps to remove and kill viruses that may be present on the hands, reducing the risk of transmission.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Older adults often have weakened immune systems and may have underlying health conditions, making them more susceptible to infections.
C. Immunosuppressant medications suppress the immune system's response, making individuals more vulnerable to infections.
D. Close living quarters and shared facilities in nursing homes can facilitate the spread of infections among residents.
E. Malnutrition or inadequate nutrition weakens the immune system, making individuals more susceptible to infections.
B. Immunizations are up to date decreases the risk of contracting certain communicable diseases by providing immunity against them.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Social determinants of health are the conditions in which people are born, grow, live, work, and age, and they are shaped by the distribution of money, power, and resources at global, national, and local levels. Living in a rural, isolated community can significantly impact a child's health due to limited access to healthcare services, transportation barriers, economic challenges, and social isolation, among other factors.
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