A community health nurse plans a proposed community-wide intervention to increase physical activity. Which of the following ethical principles does the nurse demonstrate by ensuring that the benefits of the program substantially outweigh any potential harms?
Justice
Autonomy
Nonmaleficence
Beneficence
The Correct Answer is D
Beneficence is an ethical principle that emphasizes the obligation to do good and to promote the well-being of others. In the context of the community health nurse planning a proposed community-wide intervention to increase physical activity, ensuring that the benefits of the program substantially outweigh any potential harms demonstrates the principle of beneficence.
A. Justice refers to the fair distribution of resources and the equitable treatment of individuals or groups.
B. Autonomy pertains to respecting individuals' right to make their own decisions and choices regarding their health and well-being.
C. Nonmaleficence is the principle of avoiding harm or preventing harm from occurring.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Environmental risk factors refer to factors in the physical, social, or cultural environment that can affect an individual's health or increase the likelihood of disease or injury. In this case, the age of the home could be relevant to the presence of potential environmental hazards that could impact the client's health.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
D. Mosquitoes breed in standing water, so eliminating these breeding sites can help control the mosquito population and reduce the risk of malaria transmission. This action addresses the environmental factor in the transmission of malaria.
A, B- These statements address the behavioral aspect of the epidemiologic triangle.
C-This statement pertains to the host component of the epidemiologic triangle. Antimalarial medications target the individual's susceptibility to the disease.
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