A home health nurse is caring for a client who has Alzheimer's disease.
The client's son is concerned about his mother becoming frustrated.
Which of the following interventions should the nurse include?

Limit the use of familiar objects.

Make a schedule of daily tasks.

Have several family members visit daily.

Ask questions that require more than one answer.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale:

Limiting the use of familiar objects is not recommended for clients with Alzheimer's disease. Familiar objects can provide comfort and security to these clients and help them maintain a sense of familiarity in their environment.

Choice B rationale:

Making a schedule of daily tasks is a helpful intervention for clients with Alzheimer's disease. Routine and structure can reduce frustration and anxiety in clients with cognitive impairment by providing predictability and a sense of purpose.

Choice C rationale:

Having several family members visit daily may be overwhelming for the client with Alzheimer's disease, leading to increased confusion and agitation. It is essential to balance social interaction with the client's comfort level and needs.

Choice D rationale:

Asking questions that require more than one answer can be confusing for clients with Alzheimer's disease. s should be simple and straightforward to enhance understanding and communication.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

The nurse should not recommend placing the diaper over the strap of the Pavlik harness. Placing the diaper over the strap can cause discomfort and may interfere with the proper function of the harness, which is designed to maintain hip joint alignment in infants with developmental hip dysplasia.

Choice B rationale:

The Pavlik harness is typically worn continuously, including during sleep. It should not be removed for sleeping each night because consistent use is essential for its effectiveness in promoting hip joint development.

Choice C rationale:

Applying lotion under the straps of the harness is not recommended. Lotions or creams can create friction and moisture, which may lead to skin irritation or discomfort for the infant. It's best to follow the healthcare provider's instructions regarding the care and maintenance of the harness.

Choice D rationale:

The correct choice is D. The nurse should include the statement that "The harness can promote hip joint development" in the teaching. This is because the Pavlik harness is used to treat developmental hip dysplasia by maintaining the hip joint in a stable position, allowing for proper development. It is important for parents to understand the purpose and benefits of the harness in order to ensure compliance and effectiveness of the treatment.

A. Soiled linens are placed on the floor B. Waste containers are lined with single bags C. Dampened cloths are used for dusting the area D. Uncapped sharps are put in a puncture-resistant container

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Placing soiled linens on the floor can lead to cross-contamination and the spread of infectious agents. This can pose a risk to the immunocompromised client, who may be more susceptible to infections.

Lining waste containers with single bags helps contain potentially infectious waste and facilitates proper disposal. This reduces the risk of contamination and exposure to infectious materials.

Using dampened cloths for dusting helps minimize the spread of dust and airborne particles. Dampening the cloth can help capture the dust and prevent it from becoming airborne, reducing the potential for respiratory exposure.

Placing uncapped sharps in a puncture-resistant container is an essential practice to prevent needlestick injuries and the transmission of bloodborne pathogens. This ensures safe disposal of sharps and reduces the risk of accidental needlestick injuries to healthcare workers and clients.

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A home health nurse is caring for a client who has Alzheimer's disease.The client's son is concerned about his mother becoming frustrated.Which of the following interventions should the nurse include?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the parents of an infant who has a Pavlik harness. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is providing care to a client who is immunocompromised. Which of the following should the nurse identify as a possible source of infection?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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A home health nurse is caring for a client who has Alzheimer's disease.
The client's son is concerned about his mother becoming frustrated.
Which of the following interventions should the nurse include?