A home care nurse is speaking with a parent who saw their child playing with cleaning supplies. The parent is not sure if the child ingested anything. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Call the poison control center regarding possible chemical exposure.
Inform the parent about the risks of exposure to chemical agents.
Evaluate the parent's understanding of the emergency measures to take in the event of accidental chemical exposure.
Instruct the parent to secure the cleaning supplies in an area that is out of reach of the child.
The Correct Answer is A
A. The first action should be to call the poison control center to get immediate, specific guidance on how to manage the possible ingestion of cleaning supplies.
B. Informing the parent about the risks is important but not the immediate priority in an emergency situation.
C. Evaluating the parent's understanding is useful for future prevention but does not address the immediate potential poisoning.
D. Securing the cleaning supplies is important for prevention but does not address the current potential emergency.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Illness anxiety disorder involves excessive worry about having a serious illness, but it does not typically involve the intentional production of symptoms.
B. Functional neurological symptom disorder (also known as conversion disorder) involves neurological symptoms without a medical cause, but it does not involve the intentional production of symptoms.
C. Factitious disorder involves deliberately producing or exaggerating symptoms for the purpose of assuming a sick role, as described by the client wanting to feel like the center of a medical drama.
D. Somatic symptom disorder involves significant focus on physical symptoms, but the symptoms are not intentionally produced.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Exposure to substances at an early age can significantly increase the risk of developing addiction due to the impact on the developing brain.
B. Initial substance use in adulthood is less likely to result in addiction compared to use that starts earlier in life.
C. Cognitive deficits alone are not as significant a risk factor for addiction as early exposure to substances.
D. While medical insurance is important for treatment access, it does not directly increase the potential for addiction.
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