A community health nurse is presenting epidemiological and etiological data related to somatic symptom disorder and related disorders. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Somatic symptom disorder impacts more women than men.
Clients who have somatic symptom disorder exhibit more than one personality.
Clients who have this disorder are intentionally faking their symptoms.
Somatic symptom disorder impacts the majority of clients who have depression.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Somatic symptom disorder is more commonly diagnosed in women than men.
B. Clients with somatic symptom disorder do not exhibit multiple personalities; this is more characteristic of dissociative identity disorder.
C. Somatic symptom disorder involves genuine distress about physical symptoms, not intentional faking.
D. While clients with somatic symptom disorder may experience comorbid depression, it does not impact the majority of clients with depression.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Functional neurological symptom disorder (conversion disorder) involves neurological symptoms incompatible with medical conditions, not primarily anxiety about disease.
B. Illness anxiety disorder is characterized by excessive worry about having or acquiring a serious illness and behaviors such as repeated body checking.
C. Factitious disorder involves deliberately producing or exaggerating symptoms for the purpose of assuming a sick role.
D. Somatic symptom disorder involves physical symptoms that cause significant distress and impairment, but the primary feature is the symptom itself, not the fear of having a disease.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Admitting not knowing the answer and committing to follow up demonstrates honesty and professionalism, and ensures the community member receives accurate information.
B. Pausing the presentation disrupts the flow and may not be practical.
C. Asking the community member to hold their question might seem dismissive and does not guarantee an accurate answer.
D. Providing an uncertain answer can spread misinformation and damage the nurse's credibility.
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