A diagnosed type 2 diabetes Patient was recommended to follow a 1200-calorie diet and exercise plan. The patient tells the nurse, “I hate to exercise! Can't I just follow the diet to keep my glucose under control?” The nurse teaches the patient that the major purpose of exercise for diabetics is to?
facilitate weight loss, which will decrease peripheral insulin resistance.
improve cardiovascular endurance, which Is important for diabetics.
set a successful patern, which will help in making other needed changes.
increase energy and sense of well-being, which will help with body image.
The Correct Answer is A
Exercise can help to lower blood glucose levels by improving insulin sensitivity and glucose uptake by muscles. It also helps with weight loss, which is important for managing type 2 diabetes since excess weight can make it harder for insulin to work properly. The nurse can also discuss with the patient other ways to make exercise more enjoyable, such as finding a physical activity that they enjoy, like dancing, swimming, or walking with a friend or family member.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
GERD can increase the risk of aspiration (inhalation of stomach contents into the lungs), which can cause respiratory issues, including abnormal breath sounds. In these cases, monitoring of breath sounds may be more appropriate than monitoring of bowel sounds.
Bowel sounds are not typically monitored for GERD patients as GERD is a condition that affects the esophagus and the stomach, not the intestines. GERD is caused by the reflux of stomach contents into the esophagus, which can cause symptoms such as heartburn and regurgitation.
Abdominal girth is not routinely monitored for GERD patients as it is not typically related to the condition. GERD is a disorder that affects the esophagus and stomach and does not typically cause significant changes in abdominal size or girth. In rare cases, GERD can be complicated by a condition known as a para oesophageal hernia, which can cause a visible bulge in the abdomen. In these cases, monitoring of abdominal size and shape may be necessary.
The apical pulse is not routinely monitored for GERD patients as it is not directly related to the condition. GERD is a disorder that affects the digestive system, specifically the esophagus and stomach and does not typically have an impact on heart rate or rhythm.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
This response acknowledges the patient's concerns and provides reassurance that the changes are temporary and will improve after surgery. Response is dismissive of the patient's concerns and may make the patient feel unheard. Response c may be helpful, but it does not address the patient's emotional concerns. Response d is not accurate because the patient has expressed feeling awful about their appearance.
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