A nurse is planning care for a client who has acute gastritis. Which of the following nursing interventions should NOT be included in the plan of care?

Provide three large meals a day.

Observe stool characteristics.

Evaluate intake and output.

Monitor laboratory reports of electrolytes.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Clients with acute gastritis are recommended to eat smaller, frequent meals instead of three large meals. This helps to reduce the workload on the digestive system and allows the stomach to heal. Therefore, option A is not a suitable nursing intervention for a client with acute gastritis.

Options b, c, and d are all appropriate nursing interventions for a client with acute gastritis. Observing stool characteristics can help to identify any bleeding or inﬂammation in the gastrointestinal tract, evaluating intake and output can help to identify any ﬂuid imbalances, and monitoring laboratory reports of electrolytes can help to identify any imbalances that may occur because of vomiting or diarrhea.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse's instruction to the patient is to take the antibiotic for the full 7 days, even if symptoms improve in a few days. This is because the full course of antibiotics is needed to eliminate the bacteria causing the UTI, even if the patient starts to feel better before the end of the treatment course. Failure to complete the full course of antibiotics can lead to the development of antibiotic resistance and the recurrence of the infection. The other options are not appropriate or eﬀective measures for managing a UTI with antibiotics.

A. "Do you have to wear larger shoes now?" B. “Are you experiencing tremors or anxiety.” C. “Is there any family history of acromegaly?” D. "Have you had a recent head injury?"

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

acromegaly typically causes an enlargement of the hands and feet. The nurse can inquire if the patient has noticed any changes in shoe size, as this may indicate abnormal growth.

"Are you experiencing tremors or anxiety" is not directly related to acromegaly, and although anxiety can be associated with some medical conditions, it is not a typical symptom of acromegaly.

"Is there any family history of acromegaly?" is also a relevant question, as acromegaly can be caused by a genetic disorder. If the patient has a family history of the condition, this may increase their risk of developing it.

"Have you had a recent head injury?" is not specifically related to acromegaly, although head trauma can cause a variety of medical conditions.

Overall, option a. is the most relevant question to ask a patient with suspected acromegaly.

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A nurse is planning care for a client who has acute gastritis. Which of the following nursing interventions should NOT be included in the plan of care?

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