A client with a history of heroin use has begun addiction treatment. The nurse had administered the client's daily dose of methadone. How does methadone therapy affect opioid addiction?

acts to depress the central nervous system (CNS) to a similar degree as opioids, aiding in detoxification C

Acts on the limbic system and the reticular system to suppress brain activity associated with addiction

Acts as an agonist at opioid receptors and prevents withdrawal symptoms d Acts as an antagonist at opioid receptors and prevents withdrawal symptoms

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Methadone is a synthetic opioid medication that is used to treat opioid addiction. Methadone acts as an agonist at opioid receptors in the brain and central nervous system, which helps to prevent withdrawal symptoms and reduce cravings for opioids.

Methadone is a long-acting opioid, which means that it has a slower onset and longer duration of action compared to other opioids like heroin or morphine. This allows methadone to stabilize the client's opioid receptors and prevent withdrawal symptoms for up to 24 hours or more.

Methadone is often used as a part of medication-assisted treatment (MAT) for opioid addiction. MAT combines medication, such as methadone, with counseling and behavioral therapies to provide a comprehensive approach to addiction treatment.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Menotropins, also known as human menopausal gonadotropin (hMG), are a hormone treatment commonly used in infertility treatment. They contain both follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH), which stimulate the growth and maturation of follicles in the ovaries and the release of eggs during ovulation. This treatment is often used in women who are not ovulating regularly or who have other fertility problems. Somatotropin is used to treat growth hormone deficiency, thyrotropin alfa is used to treat thyroid cancer, and pegvisomant is used to treat acromegaly.

A. Hip B. Abdomen C. Deltoid D. Thigh

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

When using an insulin pump, the best site for inserting the infusion set is in the abdomen. This is because the abdomen has a higher amount of subcutaneous fat and a larger surface area, which allows for better absorption of the insulin. In addition, the abdomen is more accessible and easier to reach for self-insertion, and it also allows for better flexibility and comfort for the patient during daily activities.

It is important to rotate the infusion set insertion sites within the abdomen to avoid tissue damage and to ensure consistent absorption. Other sites, such as the hip, thigh, or deltoid, may be used but are generally not recommended due to the potential for slower absorption, tissue damage, and discomfort for the patient

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A client with a history of heroin use has begun addiction treatment. The nurse had administered the client's daily dose of methadone. How does methadone therapy affect opioid addiction?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A female client is preparing to begin treatment for infertility. What hormone would the nurse expect to be included in treatment?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client will be using an insulin pump to deliver a consistent amount of insulin to meet the client's needs. Where should the nurse insert the pump for the maximum amount of absorption?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

In light of current treatment modalities, the nurse should anticipate that the client newly diagnosed with schizophrenia will most likely be prescribed what drug?

A client is being prescribed a central nervous system stimulant. Which will haw lowest risk of abuse and dependence?

Hydrocortisone has been prescribed to a client for the treatment of Addison's disease What action should the nurse encourage the client to take regarding the selfadministration of this medication?

A client is diagnosed with overdose of diazepam. What drug does the nurse anticipate being administered?

The nurse is caring for a client who has been diagnosed with schizophrenia. The nurse understands that the client's condition is thought to be most likely related to an increased level of activity of what neurotransmitter?

An older adult resident of a long-term care facility has been prescribed calcium citrate to address decreasing bone density. The nurse should review the resident’s medication administration record knowing that what medication may decrease the effects of calcium?

An older adult client has been prescribed metformin for the treatment of type 2 diabetes for several years. Which change in the client's laboratory values may demonstrate a need to discontinue the medication?

A client who regularly takes metformin has developed a severe infection. How will the infection change the established diabetic regimen?