A client who is admitted for malnutrition and severe dehydration receives a prescription for liquid feedings through a feeding tube. After the feeding tube is inserted and placement confirmed, which assessment is most important for the nurse to complete before starting the feeding?
Confirm that bowel sounds are present.
Measure the client's total body weight.
Evaluate the client's ability to swallow.
Observe for signs of fluid volume deficit.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Before initiating tube feeding, it is crucial to ensure that the gastrointestinal system is functioning. The presence of bowel sounds indicates peristalsis, which is necessary for the digestion and absorption of the feeding.
Choice B reason: While measuring the client's total body weight is important for overall assessment and monitoring of nutritional status, it is not the most critical assessment before starting tube feeding.
Choice C reason: Evaluating the client's ability to swallow is not relevant in this scenario since the client will be receiving nutrition through a feeding tube due to malnutrition and dehydration.
Choice D reason: Observing for signs of fluid volume deficit is important, but the immediate concern before starting tube feeding is to confirm gastrointestinal activity through the presence of bowel sounds.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Printing the EMR from a backup server does not resolve the immediate issue of the system lockup and may not be possible if the system is down.
Choice B reason: Identifying information as a late entry is a step to take after the system issue has been resolved and does not address the current problem.
Choice C reason: Waiting for the system to be rebooted is passive and does not actively contribute to resolving the system lockup.
Choice D reason: Notifying the information services department is the first and most proactive step to take, as they are responsible for resolving technical issues with the EMR system.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Modifying nursing interventions is a step that may be necessary after evaluating the effectiveness of care, but it is not the immediate next action after reviewing the expected outcomes.
Choice B reason: Determining if the expected outcomes were realistic is part of the evaluation process, but it requires current data to make an informed decision.
Choice C reason: Obtaining current client data is essential to compare with the expected outcomes and determine if the goals of care are being met.
Choice D reason: Reviewing related professional standards of care is important for ensuring quality care, but it is not the direct next step in evaluating the effectiveness of the client's nursing care.
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