A client who is admitted for malnutrition and severe dehydration receives a prescription for liquid feedings through a feeding tube. After the feeding tube is inserted and placement confirmed, which assessment is most important for the nurse to complete before starting the feeding?
Confirm that bowel sounds are present.
Measure the client's total body weight.
Evaluate the client's ability to swallow.
Observe for signs of fluid volume deficit.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Before initiating tube feeding, it is crucial to ensure that the gastrointestinal system is functioning. The presence of bowel sounds indicates peristalsis, which is necessary for the digestion and absorption of the feeding.
Choice B reason: While measuring the client's total body weight is important for overall assessment and monitoring of nutritional status, it is not the most critical assessment before starting tube feeding.
Choice C reason: Evaluating the client's ability to swallow is not relevant in this scenario since the client will be receiving nutrition through a feeding tube due to malnutrition and dehydration.
Choice D reason: Observing for signs of fluid volume deficit is important, but the immediate concern before starting tube feeding is to confirm gastrointestinal activity through the presence of bowel sounds.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: If the oxygen saturation remains stable during the procedure, it indicates that the suctioning is not adversely affecting the client's oxygenation, and the nurse can safely continue.
Choice B reason: Applying an oxygen mask is not necessary if the oxygen saturation is stable and within a safe range.
Choice C reason: Repositioning the pulse oximeter clip is only necessary if there is a concern about the accuracy of the reading, not when the reading is stable.
Choice D reason: There is no need to stop suctioning if the oxygen saturation is stable at 94%, as this is within the acceptable range for most clients.
Correct Answer is ["0.8"]
Explanation
Amount (mg) ÷ Concentration (mg/mL) = Volume (mL)
Step 1: The amount of hydromorphone the patient needs is 3 mg. Step 2: The concentration of the hydromorphone solution is 4 mg/mL. Step 3: Substitute the values into the formula: 3 mg ÷ 4 mg/mL.
Step 4: Calculate the volume: 3 ÷ 4 = 0.75 mL. 0.8 rounded to the nearest tenth
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