The nurse is explaining perineal care to the caregiver of a male client. Which information should the nurse include?

Dizziness can occur during cleansing.

The pubic area should be kept shaved.

The foreskin should not be retracted.

An erection may occur while providing care.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason: Dizziness is not typically associated with perineal care and is not relevant to the instructions.

Choice B reason: Advising to keep the pubic area shaved is not a standard part of perineal care instructions and is a personal choice.

Choice C reason: The statement about not retracting the foreskin is incorrect; the foreskin should be retracted gently for cleaning and then returned to its normal position to prevent infection.

Choice D reason: It is important to inform the caregiver that an erection may occur as a natural reflex during perineal care, and it does not indicate any sexual intent. This helps prepare the caregiver to handle the situation professionally.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Reducing the amount of pressure may not be effective if the pulse is weak or absent; other methods may be needed to assess circulation.

Choice B reason: Documentation is important, but it should be done after all attempts to assess the pulse have been made.

Choice C reason: Using a Doppler stethoscope is a suitable next step when a pulse is not palpable, as it can detect weaker pulses not felt by palpation.

Choice D reason: Palpating the site on the inner side of the ankle below the medial malleolus assesses the posterior tibial pulse, not the dorsalis pedis pulse.

A. Increase the liter flow of oxygen. B. Encourage the client to take deep breaths. C. Remove the mask to deflate the bag. D. Document the assessment data.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: If the oxygen reservoir bag of a partial rebreather mask does not deflate completely during inspiration, it may indicate that the flow rate is too low. Increasing the liter flow ensures adequate delivery of oxygen.

Choice B reason: Encouraging the client to take deep breaths is beneficial for overall respiratory function but will not address the issue of the reservoir bag not deflating properly.

Choice C reason: Removing the mask to deflate the bag is not a standard practice and could interrupt the delivery of oxygen to the client.

Choice D reason: Documentation of the assessment data is important, but the nurse must first address the issue with the oxygen delivery system to ensure the client is receiving the proper amount of oxygen.

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The nurse is explaining perineal care to the caregiver of a male client. Which information should the nurse include?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

To assess a client's dorsalis pedis pulse, the nurse applies firm pressure over the top of the foot between the extension tendons of the great and first toes but does not feel a pulsation. Which action should the nurse take next?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse assesses an adult client with a partial rebreather mask and notes that the oxygen reservoir bag does not deflate completely during respiration and the client's respiratory rate is 14 breaths/minute. Which action should the nurse implement?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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