The nurse is explaining perineal care to the caregiver of a male client. Which information should the nurse include?
Dizziness can occur during cleansing.
The pubic area should be kept shaved.
The foreskin should not be retracted.
An erection may occur while providing care.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Dizziness is not typically associated with perineal care and is not relevant to the instructions.
Choice B reason: Advising to keep the pubic area shaved is not a standard part of perineal care instructions and is a personal choice.
Choice C reason: The statement about not retracting the foreskin is incorrect; the foreskin should be retracted gently for cleaning and then returned to its normal position to prevent infection.
Choice D reason: It is important to inform the caregiver that an erection may occur as a natural reflex during perineal care, and it does not indicate any sexual intent. This helps prepare the caregiver to handle the situation professionally.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Having the client sign a new surgical permit is not necessary unless the surgeon agrees to the addition of the procedure after being informed.
Choice B reason: The nurse should inform the surgeon about the client's request to include the removal of the second lipoma. The surgeon will decide if it is feasible and safe to add the procedure to the current surgical plan.
Choice C reason: The nurse cannot unilaterally add procedures to a surgical permit; this must be done by the surgeon after evaluating the client's condition and the risks involved.
Choice D reason: Notifying the surgical staff of the client's confusion does not address the client's request and may not lead to a resolution of the issue.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: The appearance of a small, round raised area, known as a wheal, is a normal reaction to an intradermal injection and should be documented.
Choice B reason: This is not an allergic response but a normal reaction to an intradermal injection, so there is no need to notify the healthcare provider.
Choice C reason: There is no need to elevate the area or apply pressure as the raised area is a normal reaction to the medication being correctly placed in the dermis.
Choice D reason: Applying a cold pack is not necessary for a normal reaction to an intradermal injection.
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