The home health nurse is reviewing the personal care needs of an older adult client who lives alone. What client assessment finding(s) indicate(s) the need to assign an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) to provide routine foot care and has the client's toenails? Select all that apply.

Shufling gait.

Urinary incontinence.

Syncope when bending.

Hand tremors.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,C,D

The correct answer is Choice A, Choice C, and Choice D.

Choice A rationale: A shuffling gait can indicate mobility issues, making it difficult for the client to safely perform foot care and toenail clipping. This increases the risk of falls and injuries.

Choice B rationale: Urinary incontinence does not directly affect the ability to perform foot care or toenail clipping. It is more related to bladder control issues.

Choice C rationale: Syncope when bending suggests that the client may experience dizziness or fainting when bending over, making it unsafe for them to perform foot care and toenail clipping.

Choice D rationale: Hand tremors can make it challenging for the client to handle nail clippers or other tools needed for foot care, increasing the risk of injury.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: The nurse cannot force the client to take medication against their will, even if it is a controlled substance.

Choice B reason: Crediting the medication back and placing it in the client's medication box is not appropriate as the medication has already been removed from the unit dose wrapper.

Choice C reason: Keeping the medication to see if the client will want to take it later is not safe practice as it could lead to medication errors or misuse.

Choice D reason: The nurse should dispose of the medication properly, and having another nurse witness the disposal is a standard procedure to ensure that controlled substances are accounted for.

A. Confirm that bowel sounds are present. B. Measure the client's total body weight. C. Evaluate the client's ability to swallow. D. Observe for signs of fluid volume deficit.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: Before initiating tube feeding, it is crucial to ensure that the gastrointestinal system is functioning. The presence of bowel sounds indicates peristalsis, which is necessary for the digestion and absorption of the feeding.

Choice B reason: While measuring the client's total body weight is important for overall assessment and monitoring of nutritional status, it is not the most critical assessment before starting tube feeding.

Choice C reason: Evaluating the client's ability to swallow is not relevant in this scenario since the client will be receiving nutrition through a feeding tube due to malnutrition and dehydration.

Choice D reason: Observing for signs of fluid volume deficit is important, but the immediate concern before starting tube feeding is to confirm gastrointestinal activity through the presence of bowel sounds.

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The home health nurse is reviewing the personal care needs of an older adult client who lives alone. What client assessment finding(s) indicate(s) the need to assign an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) to provide routine foot care and has the client's toenails? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse has removed a barbiturate capsule from the unit dose wrapper to administer to a client. The client decides to watch a television program and requests not to take the medication. Which action should the nurse implement?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client who is admitted for malnutrition and severe dehydration receives a prescription for liquid feedings through a feeding tube. After the feeding tube is inserted and placement confirmed, which assessment is most important for the nurse to complete before starting the feeding?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Which explanation is best for the nurse to provide a client who asks the purpose of using the log rolling technique for turning?

The nurse receives a report that a patient with an indwelling urinary catheter has an output of 150 mL for the previous 8-hour shift. Which intervention should the nurse implement first?

The nurse is teaching a spouse how to care for a client who recently had a stroke and has residual weakness on the right side. Which style of shoes should the nurse recommend the client wear when ambulating with the spouse's assistance?

During the admission assessment to the hospital, an adult client reports being allergic to latex, penicillin, and bananas. Which intervention should the nurse implement first?

While preparing to obtain a stool specimen for occult blood, the nurse observes that the client's feces is soft, formed, and light brown. Which action should the nurse implement?

While changing the dressing of a client who is immobile, the nurse notices the boundary of the wound has increased. Before reporting this finding to the healthcare provider, the nurse should evaluate which of the client's laboratory values?