The home health nurse is reviewing the personal care needs of an older adult client who lives alone. What client assessment finding(s) indicate(s) the need to assign an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) to provide routine foot care and has the client's toenails? Select all that apply.

Shufling gait.

Urinary incontinence.

Syncope when bending.

Hand tremors.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,C,D

The correct answer is Choice A, Choice C, and Choice D.

Choice A rationale: A shuffling gait can indicate mobility issues, making it difficult for the client to safely perform foot care and toenail clipping. This increases the risk of falls and injuries.

Choice B rationale: Urinary incontinence does not directly affect the ability to perform foot care or toenail clipping. It is more related to bladder control issues.

Choice C rationale: Syncope when bending suggests that the client may experience dizziness or fainting when bending over, making it unsafe for them to perform foot care and toenail clipping.

Choice D rationale: Hand tremors can make it challenging for the client to handle nail clippers or other tools needed for foot care, increasing the risk of injury.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Having the client sign a new surgical permit is not necessary unless the surgeon agrees to the addition of the procedure after being informed.

Choice B reason: The nurse should inform the surgeon about the client's request to include the removal of the second lipoma. The surgeon will decide if it is feasible and safe to add the procedure to the current surgical plan.

Choice C reason: The nurse cannot unilaterally add procedures to a surgical permit; this must be done by the surgeon after evaluating the client's condition and the risks involved.

Choice D reason: Notifying the surgical staff of the client's confusion does not address the client's request and may not lead to a resolution of the issue.

A. C-reactive protein level B. Serum potassium and sodium levels C. Neutrophil count D. Platelet count

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: An increased boundary of the wound suggests possible infection or inflammation. C-reactive protein (CRP) is an acute-phase reactant produced by the liver in response to inflammation. A CRP test can help assess the severity of inflammation or infection. The normal range for CRP is generally below 10 mg/L.

Choice B reason: While serum potassium and sodium levels are important electrolytes to monitor, they are not directly related to wound assessment or infection. Normal ranges for potassium are 3.6 to 5.2 mmol/L, and for sodium, 135 to 145 mEq/L.

Choice C reason: Neutrophils are white blood cells that respond to infection. While an elevated neutrophil count can indicate infection, it is not as specific as CRP for inflammation. The normal range for neutrophils is 2,500 to 6,000 cells/mcL.

Choice D reason: Platelets are involved in clotting and would not necessarily change due to wound infection or inflammation. The normal platelet count range is 150,000 to 450,000 platelets/mcL.

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The home health nurse is reviewing the personal care needs of an older adult client who lives alone. What client assessment finding(s) indicate(s) the need to assign an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) to provide routine foot care and has the client's toenails? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is reviewing the signed operative consent with a client who is admitted for the removal of a lipoma on the left leg. The client reports the permit should include another lipoma on the right leg. Which action should the nurse implement?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

While changing the dressing of a client who is immobile, the nurse notices the boundary of the wound has increased. Before reporting this finding to the healthcare provider, the nurse should evaluate which of the client's laboratory values?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

While suctioning a client's nasopharynx, the nurse observes that the client's oxygen saturation remains at 94%, which is the same reading obtained prior to starting the procedure. Which action should the nurse take in response to this finding?

A small, round raised area appears under the client's skin as the nurse administers an intradermal medication. Which action should the nurse take?

A family member is demonstrating wound care using sterile technique. Which action indicates to the nurse that additional teaching is needed?

The home health nurse is reviewing the personal care needs of an older adult client who lives alone. What client assessment finding(s) indicate(s) the need to assign an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) to provide routine foot care and has the client's toenails? Select all that apply.

The nurse is teaching a spouse how to care for a client who recently had a stroke and has residual weakness on the right side. Which style of shoes should the nurse recommend the client wear when ambulating with the spouse's assistance?

When performing blood pressure measurements to assess for orthostatic hypotension, which action should the nurse implement first?

To assess a client's dorsalis pedis pulse, the nurse applies firm pressure over the top of the foot between the extension tendons of the great and first toes but does not feel a pulsation. Which action should the nurse take next?

Which explanation is best for the nurse to provide a client who asks the purpose of using the log rolling technique for turning?