When conducting diet teaching for a client who is on a postoperative clear liquid diet, which foods should the nurse encourage the client to consume? Select all that apply.
Oatmeal, cream of wheat, pureed liquid.
Pureed beans, liquid protein supplements, milkshake.
Pureed carrots, creamed soup, ice cream.
Carbonated drinks, gelatin, broth.
Water, tea, ice chips.
Correct Answer : D,E
Choice A reason: Oatmeal, cream of wheat, and pureed liquids are not clear liquids and are not appropriate for a clear liquid diet.
Choice B reason: Pureed beans, liquid protein supplements, and milkshakes are not considered clear liquids and should not be included in a clear liquid diet.
Choice C reason: Pureed carrots, creamed soup, and ice cream are not clear liquids because they are not transparent and cannot be consumed on a clear liquid diet.
Choice D reason: Carbonated drinks, gelatin, and broth are considered clear liquids because they are transparent and can be consumed on a clear liquid diet.
Choice E reason: Water, tea without milk or cream, and ice chips are clear liquids and are appropriate for a clear liquid diet.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is choice D. Paper mask and gown.
Choice A rationale:
The stethoscope is not typically placed in a biohazard bag. It is cleaned and disinfected after each use, especially when used with a patient with an infectious disease like MRSA.
Choice B rationale:
Bed linens are usually placed in a designated linen bag, not a biohazard bag, even when the patient has an infectious disease. The linens are then laundered according to the healthcare facility’s infection control guidelines.
Choice C rationale:
A sputum specimen is typically placed in a designated specimen container, not a biohazard bag. The container is then sent to the lab for analysis.
Choice D rationale:
The paper mask and gown used while caring for a patient with MRSA should be placed in a designated biohazard bag before being removed from the room. This is because these items may have come into contact with the bacteria and could potentially spread the infection.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Observing the color and amount of urine is important for assessing kidney function and hydration status but is not the most critical intervention for hypokalemia, which can have immediate life-threatening cardiac effects.
Choice B reason: Determining the apical pulse rate and rhythm is the most important intervention. Hypokalemia can lead to serious cardiac arrhythmias, and the apical pulse is the most accurate non-invasive way to assess cardiac rhythm and rate.
Choice C reason: Comparing muscle strength bilaterally is important for assessing the impact of hypokalemia on muscle function, but it is not as immediately life-threatening as cardiac effects.
Choice D reason: Assessing the strength of deep tendon reflexes can help evaluate neuromuscular involvement in hypokalemia but is less critical than monitoring for cardiac arrhythmias.
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