The nurse is planning assignments for the staff on a medical-surgical unit. Which task should the nurse assign to the practical nurse (PN)?

Complete an admission assessment.

Access a central venous line.

Reinforce discharge teaching.

Initiate blood product infusions.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Completing an admission assessment is typically the responsibility of a registered nurse (RN) due to the comprehensive nature of the assessment.

Choice B reason: Accessing a central venous line is usually within the scope of practice of an RN, not a PN, due to the complexity and potential complications associated with central lines.

Choice C reason: Reinforcing discharge teaching is an appropriate task for a PN, as it involves reviewing and ensuring the client understands the instructions already provided by the RN or healthcare provider.

Choice D reason: Initiating blood product infusions is generally the responsibility of an RN because of the critical nature of the task and the potential for adverse reactions.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Using normal saline to irrigate the wound is a correct practice and does not indicate a need for additional teaching. Normal saline is isotonic and is commonly used for wound irrigation because it does not interfere with the natural healing process.

Choice B reason: Cleaning from less soiled to more soiled areas is also a correct technique to prevent contamination of cleaner areas. This method helps to reduce the risk of infection and is a standard practice in wound care.

Choice C reason: Opening a sterile package towards the body is incorrect and indicates that additional teaching is needed. When opening a sterile package, it should be opened away from the body to maintain the sterility of the contents and prevent contamination.

Choice D reason: Placing soiled dressing in a plastic bag is a proper disposal method and does not indicate a need for additional teaching. It is important to properly dispose of soiled dressings to prevent the spread of infection.

A. Offer fruit juice at least twice during both the day and evening shifts. B. Encourage the client to eat all of the meals that are sent. C. Lower the bed prior to helping the client to move up in bed. D. Have the client hold a pillow over the abdomen to cough and deep breathe.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Offering fruit juice is part of good nutrition and hydration but does not directly assist with the client's breathing difficulty.

Choice B reason: Encouraging the client to eat all meals is important for nutritional support, but it is not the most critical action related to the client's immediate respiratory comfort.

Choice C reason: Lowering the bed may be a safety measure but does not address the client's need for respiratory support.

Choice D reason: Having the client hold a pillow over the abdomen can help splint the chest while coughing, reducing discomfort and facilitating deep breathing, which is essential for a client with emphysema experiencing difficulty breathing.

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The nurse is planning assignments for the staff on a medical-surgical unit. Which task should the nurse assign to the practical nurse (PN)?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A family member is demonstrating wound care using sterile technique. Which action indicates to the nurse that additional teaching is needed?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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