An unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) assigned to feed a client with meningococcal infection, for whom droplet precautions have been implemented, requests a change in assignment, reporting they have not yet been fitted for an N95 respirator mask. Which action should the nurse take?
Advise the UAP to wear a standard face mask to take vital signs, and then get fitted for a filter mask before providing personal care.
Instruct the UAP that a standard face mask is sufficient for the provision of care for the assigned client.
Before changing assignments, determine which staff members have fitted particulate filter masks.
Send the UAP to be fitted for a particulate filter mask immediately to be able to provide care to this client.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: While fitting for an N95 mask is important, it is not required for droplet precautions, which are appropriate for meningococcal infections.
Choice B reason: For meningococcal infections, droplet precautions, including a standard face mask, are recommended for the first 24 hours of antimicrobial therapy.
Choice C reason: It is the responsibility of the healthcare facility to ensure that all staff members who require it are fitted for particulate filter masks, but this does not apply to droplet precautions for meningococcal infections.
Choice D reason: Sending the UAP for an immediate fitting for a particulate filter mask is unnecessary for droplet precautions and could delay essential care for the client.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Oatmeal, cream of wheat, and pureed liquids are not clear liquids and are not appropriate for a clear liquid diet.
Choice B reason: Pureed beans, liquid protein supplements, and milkshakes are not considered clear liquids and should not be included in a clear liquid diet.
Choice C reason: Pureed carrots, creamed soup, and ice cream are not clear liquids because they are not transparent and cannot be consumed on a clear liquid diet.
Choice D reason: Carbonated drinks, gelatin, and broth are considered clear liquids because they are transparent and can be consumed on a clear liquid diet.
Choice E reason: Water, tea without milk or cream, and ice chips are clear liquids and are appropriate for a clear liquid diet.
Correct Answer is []
Explanation
Choice A reason:
There is no mention of an open wound that requires cleansing and dressing, so this action is not applicable based on the provided patient data.
Choice B reason:
The patient has blanchable redness on both heels and the coccyx, which are signs of pressure injury risk. Ofloading these areas is essential to prevent the development of pressure ulcers.
Choice C reason:
There is no indication of elder abuse in the provided scenario, so contacting adult protective services would not be appropriate.
Choice D reason:
Given the patient's difficulty with mobility and the reported occasional accidents, a bowel training program could help manage his bowel incontinence and improve his quality of life.
Choice E reason:
An enema is not indicated as there is no evidence of constipation or bowel obstruction in the patient's history or nurse's notes.
Condition F reason:
The patient is most likely experiencing pressure injuries, as indicated by the redness on his heels and coccyx, which are common sites for pressure ulcers due to immobility.
Condition G reason:
There is no evidence of elder abuse in the patient's history or nurse's notes. Condition H reason:
Altered nutrition may be a concern due to the patient's reported difficulty eating full meals and less than optimal intake, but it is not the primary condition indicated by the nurse's assessment.
Condition I reason:
There is no evidence of bowel obstruction; the patient's main issue seems to be related to pressure injury and incontinence.
Parameter J reason:
Monitoring wound status is crucial for managing and tracking the healing process of any existing or potential pressure injuries.
Parameter K reason:
While documentation of skin prevention measures is important, it is not as immediate as monitoring wound status and incontinence episodes.
Parameter L reason:
Monitoring incontinence episodes will help evaluate the effectiveness of the bowel training program and any other interventions put in place to manage the patient's incontinence.
Parameter M reason:
Vital signs should always be monitored, but they are not specific to assessing the progress of pressure injury management or bowel training program effectiveness.
Parameter N reason:
Family dynamics are not relevant in this case as the patient lives alone and there is no indication of family involvement in his care.
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