A client is admitted with pneumonia and has a recent history of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). The client is placed in isolation. While caring for the client, which item should the nurse place in a designated biohazard bag before it is removed from the room?
Sputum specimen.
Bed linens.
The nurse's stethoscope.
Paper mask and gown.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A Reason: This is incorrect because a sputum specimen should be placed in a sealed container and labeled with the client's name, date, and time before it is removed from the room. The container should be transported to the laboratory in a plastic bag.
Choice B Reason: This is incorrect because bed linens should be placed in a leak-proof laundry bag and handled with minimal agitation before they are removed from the room. The laundry bag should be closed securely and transported to the laundry facility.
Choice C Reason: This is incorrect because the nurse's stethoscope should be cleaned and disinfected with an alcohol wipe or a germicidal solution before it is removed from the room. The stethoscope should not be shared with other clients or staff.
Choice D Reason: This is correct because paper mask and gown are disposable items that are contaminated with the client's respiratory secretions and body fluids. They should be placed in a designated biohazard bag and disposed of properly before they are removed from the room.

Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A Reason: This is incorrect because palpating the suprapubic region for distention can be inaccurate and unreliable, as it can be affected by factors such as obesity, abdominal muscle tone, and bowel gas.
Choice B Reason: This is correct because scanning the client's bladder after voiding can measure the post-void residual urine volume, which indicates the amount of urine left in the bladder after urination. A high post-void residual urine volume can indicate urinary retention.
Choice C Reason: This is incorrect because reviewing the chart for number of voids over last 24 hours can provide information about the frequency of urination, but not the amount or completeness of urination.
Choice D Reason: This is incorrect because evaluating the client for urinary incontinence can assess the involuntary loss of urine, but not the ability to empty the bladder completely.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A Reason: This is correct because it reflects a measurable and realistic goal that addresses the client's problem of activity intolerance related to pain. Ambulation promotes circulation, prevents complications, and enhances recovery.
Choice B Reason: This is incorrect because it does not address the problem of activity intolerance related to pain. Avoiding pain-causing activity may lead to immobility and further complications.
Choice C Reason: This is incorrect because it does not address the problem of activity intolerance related to pain. Incision healing is an expected outcome of wound care, not activity.
Choice D Reason: This is incorrect because it does not address the problem of activity intolerance related to pain. Taking analgesics as prescribed may help relieve pain, but it does not promote activity.
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