A client reports pain, numbness, and tingling sensations in the lower legs. How should the nurse document this finding?
Nociceptive pain.
Neuropathic pain.
Acute pain.
Visceral pain.
Correct Answer : B
Choice A Reason: This is incorrect because nociceptive pain is caused by stimulation of nociceptors, which are sensory receptors that respond to tissue damage or inflammation. Nociceptive pain is usually localized and throbbing or aching.
Choice B Reason: This is correct because neuropathic pain is caused by damage or dysfunction of the nervous system. Neuropathic pain is usually diffuse and burning or shooting.
Choice C Reason: This is incorrect because acute pain is defined by its duration rather than its cause or quality. Acute pain lasts less than six months and usually has an identifiable cause and predictable course.
Choice D Reason: This is incorrect because visceral pain is caused by stimulation of nociceptors in the internal organs. Visceral pain is usually deep and cramping or squeezing.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Reason: This is incorrect because positioning the head with the chin tilted slightly downward can help prevent aspiration by closing the airway and directing food to the back of the throat.
Choice B Reason: This is incorrect because raising the head of the bed to 60 degrees can help prevent aspiration by using gravity to keep food in the stomach and away from the lungs.
Choice C Reason: This is incorrect because placing food on the unaffected side of the mouth can help prevent aspiration by stimulating the intact nerves and muscles that control swallowing.
Choice D Reason: This is correct because allowing 30 minutes of rest before feeding can increase the risk of aspiration by reducing the client's alertness and coordination. The UAP should feed the client when he or she is awake and responsive.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A Reason: This is correct because hospice provides comfort, dignity, and emotional support to clients with terminal illnesses and their families. Hospice focuses on palliative care rather than curative treatment.
Choice B Reason: This is correct because hospice can be provided within comforts of home or in other settings such as nursing homes or hospice facilities. Hospice allows clients to die in their preferred environment.
Choice C Reason: This is correct because hospice services can be initiated prior to discharge from the hospital or at any time during the course of the illness. Hospice requires a physician's order and a prognosis of six months or less to live.
Choice D Reason: This is correct because family members can be involved in the plan of care and receive education, counseling, and bereavement support from hospice staff. Hospice promotes family-centered care and respects cultural and spiritual preferences.
Choice E Reason: This is incorrect because a living will remains valid when receiving hospice care. A living will is a legal document that expresses the client's wishes regarding life-sustaining treatments in case of incapacity.
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