The nurse observes an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) feeding a client who had a cerebral vascular accident (CVA) and is at risk for aspiration.
Which action by the UAP should the nurse recognize indicates the need for additional teaching?
Places food on the unaffected side of the mouth.
Raises the head of the bed to 80 degrees.
Positions the head with the chin tilted slightly downward.
Allows 30 minutes of rest before feeding.
The Correct Answer is B
When feeding a client who had a cerebral vascular accident (CVA) and is at risk for aspiration, the head of the bed should be elevated 45 to 90 degrees to prevent aspiration1.
Therefore, if the UAP raises the head of the bed to only 80 degrees, it indicates the need for additional teaching.
Choice A is not correct because placing food on the unaffected side of the mouth is an appropriate action when feeding a client with a CVA.
Choice C is not correct because positioning the head with the chin tilted slightly downward can help prevent aspiration.
Choice D is not correct because allowing 30 minutes of rest before feeding can help improve digestion and reduce the risk of aspiration.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The nurse should reassess the client’s pain level and determine if additional interventions are needed to manage the pain.
Choice A is not the answer because while a back rub may provide some temporary relief, it does not address the underlying cause of the pain.
Choice C is not the answer because while deep breathing can help with relaxation, it does not address the underlying cause of the pain.
Choice D is not the answer because telling the client that the medication needs more time to work does not address their current pain level or provide any immediate relief.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A well-approximated incision means that the edges of the wound are close together and aligned properly, which is a sign that the surgical incision is healing properly.
Choice A is incorrect because eschar and slough in the wound are not signs of proper healing.
Choice B is incorrect because beety red granulation tissue is not a sign of proper healing.
Choice C is incorrect because erythema and serosanguineous drainage are not signs of proper healing.
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