An accident arrives at the emergency department (ED) with severe right lower quadrant abdominal pain.
To assess the intensity of the client's pain, which approach should the nurse use?
Ask the client to describe the pain.
Provide a numeric pain scale.
Identify effective pain relief measures.
Observe body language and movement.
The Correct Answer is B
The assessment of pain intensity by a validated pain scale is a critical initial step, and a patient’s self-reporting is widely considered as the key to effective pain management 1.
According to good practice guidelines, clinicians must accept a patient’s statement, regardless of their own opinions 1.
Choice A is not the answer because asking the client to describe the pain does not provide an objective measure of pain intensity 1.
Choice C is not the answer because identifying effective pain relief measures does not assess the intensity of the client’s pain 1.
Choice D is not the answer because observing body language and movement does not provide an objective measure of pain intensity 1.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Neutrophils are a type of white blood cell that play a key role in fighting infections.
An elevated neutrophil count can indicate the presence of an infection.
Therefore, before reporting the finding of a red, tender, and swollen wound at the site of the lesion to the healthcare provider, the nurse should note the client’s neutrophil count.
Choice A is not correct because hematocrit is not the laboratory value that the nurse should note before reporting the finding to the healthcare provider.
Choice B is not correct because serum is not a laboratory value.
Choice C is not correct because blood PT level is not the laboratory value that the nurse should note before reporting the finding to the healthcare provider.a
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Nurses who provide end of life care are trained to communicate in a way that is concise, yet sensitive.
A personalized approach is often taken to meet the unique communication needs of each patient and to recognize when a person may be in pain or distressed 1.
Choice A is not the answer because asking questions in a vague, nonspecific format can lead to confusion and misunderstanding.
Choice B is not the answer because getting the most difficult questions over with first can be overwhelming for the client.
Choice D is not the answer because sharing personal values may not put the client at ease and may even make them feel uncomfortable.
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